When a stochastic exponential is a true martingale. extension of the Beneš method

F. Klebaner, R. Liptser

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

Let z be a stochastic exponential, i.e., zt = 1 + ∫0t zs - dMs, of a local martingale M with jumps ΔMt > -1. Then z is a nonnegative local martingale with E zt ≦ 1. If E zT = 1, then z is a martingale on the time interval [0, T]. The martingale property plays an important role in many applications. It is therefore of interest to give natural and easily verifiable conditions for the martingale property. In this paper, the property E zT = 1 is verified with the so-called linear growth conditions involved in the definition of parameters of M, proposed by Girsanov [Theory Probab. Appl., 5 (1960), pp. 285-301]. These conditions generalize the Beneš idea [SIAM J. Control, 9 (1971), pp. 446-475] and avoid the technology of piecewise approximation. These conditions are applicable even if the Novikov [Theory Probab. Appl., 24 (1979), pp. 820-824] and Kazamaki [Tôhoku Math. J., 29 (1977), pp. 597-600] conditions fail. They are effective for Markov processes that explode, Markov processes with jumps, and also non-Markov processes. Our approach is different from the recently published paper [P. Cheredito, D. Filipović, and M. Yor, Ann. Appl. Probab., 15 (2005), pp. 1713-1732] and preprint [A. Mijitović and M. Urusov, arXiv:0905.3701v1[math.PR], 2009].

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)38-62
Number of pages25
JournalTheory of Probability and its Applications
Volume58
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014

Keywords

  • Beneš method
  • Diffusion process with jumps
  • Exponential martingale
  • Girsanov theorem

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