Abstract
Pulsed arc production of tungsten carbide (W-C) powders in deionized water and analytical (99.8%) ethanol was studied. The arc was ignited between two submerged electrodes: one of 99.99% graphite (C) and the other of 99.5% W. The pulse energy and duration were in the ranges of 7.7-192 mJ and 25-65 μs, respectively. The WC 1-x production rate was maximized by configuring the C electrode as the anode and the W electrode as the cathode. The rate was greater in ethanol than in water. The rate of producing ∼ 10 nm particles in ethanol was two orders of magnitude greater when using W anode -C cathode configuration, than with the opposite polarity.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 365-375 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing |
Volume | 28 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2008 |
Keywords
- Electrode erosion
- Liquid
- Pulsed arc
- Submerged
- W-C powders production