Abstract
The degree of the cranial base flexion is a major parameter in the study of the evolution of verbal communication in mankind. The variability of this area among modern humans has received little attention. In the present study, a sample of 330 modern human skulls have been used to characterize the changes in the angle of the cranial base flexion with age, and its possible relationships with gender and ethnic origin. Statistical analysis of the results show significant changes with age. Two conclusions emerged: i) the debate regarding Neandertal speech should also consider the effect of age on the cranial base; and ii) the sphenoidal angle can be used as an ageing criterion in forensic and anthropological studies.
Translated title of the contribution | Age-related change of the sphenoidal angle |
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Original language | French |
Pages (from-to) | 943-947 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences - Serie III |
Volume | 320 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 1997 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Age determination
- Ageing
- Cranial base
- Cranial flexion
- Evolution
- Forensic anthropology
- Language