TY - JOUR
T1 - UBQLN4 Represses Homologous Recombination and Is Overexpressed in Aggressive Tumors
AU - Jachimowicz, Ron D.
AU - Beleggia, Filippo
AU - Isensee, Jörg
AU - Velpula, Bhagya Bhavana
AU - Goergens, Jonas
AU - Bustos, Matias A.
AU - Doll, Markus A.
AU - Shenoy, Anjana
AU - Checa-Rodriguez, Cintia
AU - Wiederstein, Janica Lea
AU - Baranes-Bachar, Keren
AU - Bartenhagen, Christoph
AU - Hertwig, Falk
AU - Teper, Nizan
AU - Nishi, Tomohiko
AU - Schmitt, Anna
AU - Distelmaier, Felix
AU - Lüdecke, Hermann Josef
AU - Albrecht, Beate
AU - Krüger, Marcus
AU - Schumacher, Björn
AU - Geiger, Tamar
AU - Hoon, Dave S.B.
AU - Huertas, Pablo
AU - Fischer, Matthias
AU - Hucho, Tim
AU - Peifer, Martin
AU - Ziv, Yael
AU - Reinhardt, H. Christian
AU - Wieczorek, Dagmar
AU - Shiloh, Yosef
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2019/1/24
Y1 - 2019/1/24
N2 - Genomic instability can be a hallmark of both human genetic disease and cancer. We identify a deleterious UBQLN4 mutation in families with an autosomal recessive syndrome reminiscent of genome instability disorders. UBQLN4 deficiency leads to increased sensitivity to genotoxic stress and delayed DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. The proteasomal shuttle factor UBQLN4 is phosphorylated by ATM and interacts with ubiquitylated MRE11 to mediate early steps of homologous recombination-mediated DSB repair (HRR). Loss of UBQLN4 leads to chromatin retention of MRE11, promoting non-physiological HRR activity in vitro and in vivo. Conversely, UBQLN4 overexpression represses HRR and favors non-homologous end joining. Moreover, we find UBQLN4 overexpressed in aggressive tumors. In line with an HRR defect in these tumors, UBQLN4 overexpression is associated with PARP1 inhibitor sensitivity. UBQLN4 therefore curtails HRR activity through removal of MRE11 from damaged chromatin and thus offers a therapeutic window for PARP1 inhibitor treatment in UBQLN4-overexpressing tumors.
AB - Genomic instability can be a hallmark of both human genetic disease and cancer. We identify a deleterious UBQLN4 mutation in families with an autosomal recessive syndrome reminiscent of genome instability disorders. UBQLN4 deficiency leads to increased sensitivity to genotoxic stress and delayed DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. The proteasomal shuttle factor UBQLN4 is phosphorylated by ATM and interacts with ubiquitylated MRE11 to mediate early steps of homologous recombination-mediated DSB repair (HRR). Loss of UBQLN4 leads to chromatin retention of MRE11, promoting non-physiological HRR activity in vitro and in vivo. Conversely, UBQLN4 overexpression represses HRR and favors non-homologous end joining. Moreover, we find UBQLN4 overexpressed in aggressive tumors. In line with an HRR defect in these tumors, UBQLN4 overexpression is associated with PARP1 inhibitor sensitivity. UBQLN4 therefore curtails HRR activity through removal of MRE11 from damaged chromatin and thus offers a therapeutic window for PARP1 inhibitor treatment in UBQLN4-overexpressing tumors.
KW - DNA damage
KW - DNA double-strand break repair
KW - UBQLN4 deficiency syndrome
KW - cancer
KW - genome instability syndrome
KW - homologous recombination
KW - non-homologous end joining
KW - proteasomal degradation
KW - targeted cancer therapy
KW - ubiquitin
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85060092449&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.cell.2018.11.024
DO - 10.1016/j.cell.2018.11.024
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AN - SCOPUS:85060092449
SN - 0092-8674
VL - 176
SP - 505-519.e22
JO - Cell
JF - Cell
IS - 3
ER -