Transcriptome-wide association study of breast cancer risk by estrogen-receptor status

ABCTB Investigators, HEBON Investigators, BCFR Investigators, OCGN Investigators, GEMO Study Collaborators, EMBRACE Collaborators, GC-HBOC study Collaborators

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Previous transcriptome-wide association studies (TWAS) have identified breast cancer risk genes by integrating data from expression quantitative loci and genome-wide association studies (GWAS), but analyses of breast cancer subtype-specific associations have been limited. In this study, we conducted a TWAS using gene expression data from GTEx and summary statistics from the hitherto largest GWAS meta-analysis conducted for breast cancer overall, and by estrogen receptor subtypes (ER+ and ER−). We further compared associations with ER+ and ER− subtypes, using a case-only TWAS approach. We also conducted multigene conditional analyses in regions with multiple TWAS associations. Two genes, STXBP4 and HIST2H2BA, were specifically associated with ER+ but not with ER– breast cancer. We further identified 30 TWAS-significant genes associated with overall breast cancer risk, including four that were not identified in previous studies. Conditional analyses identified single independent breast-cancer gene in three of six regions harboring multiple TWAS-significant genes. Our study provides new information on breast cancer genetics and biology, particularly about genomic differences between ER+ and ER− breast cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)442-468
Number of pages27
JournalGenetic Epidemiology
Volume44
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2020

Funding

FundersFunder number
Finnish Cancer Foundation
Agence Nationale de la Recherche
Clinical Genetics Branch, NCI
Sundhed og Sygdom, Det Frie Forskningsråd
NKR
Itä-Suomen Yliopisto
US Government or the BCFR
Stefanie Spielman Breast Bank
Kentucky Cancer Registry
AMGEN
Landspítali Háskólasjúkrahús
Florida Cancer Data System
National Breast Cancer Foundation
PALGA
Netherlands Cancer Registry
National Research Foundation of Korea
Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Guy's and St. Thomas
Gentofte Hospital
Robert Bosch Foundation, Stuttgart, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum
Basic Research Laboratory
Dutch Prevention Funds
National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology
Government of Canada
Genome Canada
Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
Avon Foundation for Women
Rudolf Bartling Foundation
Stockholms Läns Landsting
Sheffield Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre
Breast Cancer Research Foundation
Ligue Contre le Cancer
Agency for Science, Technology and Research
Cancer Council Victoria
IKNL
CANCER RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Kuopion Yliopistollinen Sairaala
Tennessee Department of Health
University of Crete
Baden-Württemberg Stiftung
Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale
Louisiana Tumor Registry
Agency for Science, Technology, and Research of Singapore
NIHR Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre
National University of Singapore
National Cancer Research Network
Helsinki University Hospital Research Fund
Génome Québec
LK Research Funds
Gustav V Jubilee foundation and Bert von Kantzows foundation
BCFR
Australian National Breast Cancer Foundation
Fondation du cancer du sein du Québec
Agence Nationale de S?curit?
Niedersächsischen Krebsgesellschaft
Ministère de l'Économie, de la Science et de l'Innovation - Québec
Institut Catal?
Icelandic Association
Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation
NC-BCFR
Royal Marsden/Institute of Cancer Research NIHR
BCFR-PA
Breast Cancer Now
World Cancer Research Fund
Overlæge Johan Boserup og Lise Boserups Legat
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad
PEME I + D e I + D Suma del Plan Gallego de Investigaci?n
COGS
Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
Albert Einstein Cancer Center
Dietmar-Hopp Foundation
South Carolina Central Cancer Registry
Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
Cancerfonden
Finnish Cancer Organizations
Cancer Council South Australia
Institute of the Ruhr University Bochum
Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer
The Cancer Foundation of Western Australia
Helmholtz Society
Naval Medical Research Center
Dutch ZON (Zorg Onderzoek Nederland
California Department of Public Health
European Regional Development Fund and Free State of Saxony
Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro
Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum
Oulun Yliopisto
Association for International Cancer Research
Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport
Oak foundation
International Psychogeriatric Association
Health Research Fund
National Research Council
Fundación Mutua Madrileña
Deutsche Gesetzliche Unfallversicherung
National University Cancer Institute, Singapore
Institut Gustave-Roussy
North Carolina Division of Public Health
Cancer Foundation of Western Australia
Mississippi Cancer Registry
Novartis
Fundación Cellex
Karolinska Institutet
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Cancer Research Malaysia
Virginia Department of Health
National Cancer Institute of Thailand
Office of Cancer Surveillance
Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad
American Cancer Society
Stavros Niarchos Foundation
Dr. Ralph and Marian Falk Medical Research Trust
North Carolina Central Cancer Registry
Georgia Comprehensive Cancer Registry
David F. and Margaret T. Grohne Family Foundation
Claudia von Schilling Foundation for Breast Cancer Research
National Program of Cancer Registries
VicHealth396414, 209057
Cancer Council Western Australia
Minist?re de l??
Cancer Council Tasmania
Victorian Cancer Registry
Cancer UK
University of Cambridge
Guy's and St Thomas?
Xunta de Galicia
Cancer Council NSW
Cancer Institute NSW
North Carolina University Cancer Research Fund
BBMRI
Deutsche Krebshilfe
Maastricht Universitair Medisch Centrum
German Cancer Research Center
Fondation de France
Komen Foundation for the Cure
University Medical Center Utrecht
Finnish Cancer Society
German Academic Exchange Program
Gesellschaft der Freunde der Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover
Hellenic Health Foundation
Institut National de la Sant?
King's College London
Manchester Biomedical Research Centre
Netherlands Cancer Institute
Pfizer
Cancer Australia
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica
Agence Nationale de Sécurité Sanitaire de l’Alimentation, de l’Environnement et du Travail
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
Arkansas Department of Health
Vetenskapsrådet
Korea Health Industry Development Institute
Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico
ERC-2011-294576
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
Sigrid Juséliuksen Säätiö
Horizon 2020
de l'Environnement et du Travail
Cancer Council Queensland
UK Research and Innovation
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer InstituteNO2‐CP‐11019‐50
Seventh Framework ProgrammeHEALTH‐F2‐2009‐223175, 669026, 634935
National Institute of Environmental Health SciencesZ01-ES049030
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek12-054, 17‐00‐00171, 110005, 2014‐187, 18‐515‐45012, NWO 91109024, 184.021.007/CP46, 184.021.007, 19‐515‐25001
California Department of HealthN01CN25403
Cancer Research UKC5047/A10692, C5047/A8384, C1287/A16563, C12292/A11174, C1287/A10118, C1281/A12014, C1287/A10710, C8197/A16565, C5047/A15007
National Institute on Handicapped Research110837, PGfAR 0707-10031
Biomedical Research Council05/1/21/19/425, Z01-ES049033, Z01-ES044005, Z01-ES102245
Red Tem?tica de Investigaci?n Cooperativa en C?ncerPI12/00070, PI11/00923
Institut National du CancerAOR 01 082, 2013-1-BCB-01-ICH-1
Fondation ARC pour la Recherche sur le CancerPJA 20151203365
Medical Research CouncilMR/M012190/1, MC_PC_14105
LIFE?Leipzig Research Centre for Civilization Diseases14575/2470, 713-241202, 01KW9976/8, 01KW0114, 01KW9975/5, 01KW9977/0, 14505/2470
Fru Berta Kamprads StiftelseCA128931, CA140286, CA177150, CA97396
UCLH Biomedical Research CentreR01CA47305, R01 CA47147
New HampshireR01 CA89085, P50 CA125183, R01CA69664, D43 TW009112
Salut and Autonomous Government of Catalonia2014SGR338, SIOP-06-258-01-COUN, 2009SGR290
Center of Excellence251314
Canadian Cancer Society313404
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology26253041, UM1 CA176726, P01 CA87969, 170150181, UM1 CA186107
Minister of Science and Higher Education002/RID/2018/19
European CommissionSHS-E-SP 18-015
Canadian Institutes of Health ResearchGPH‐129344
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog?aSALUD-2002-C01-7462
Susan G. Komen for the CureFAS0703856
Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale"CA176785, CA116201, CA116167, CA192393
Breast Cancer Campaign2013PR044, DDHK 2004-3124, 2010PR62, DDHK 2009-4318
Lon V Smith FoundationLVS39420
Spanish Health Research FoundationINT16/00154, INT15/00070, INT17/00133
Science et Innovation du Qu?becPSR-SIIRI-701
Ministry of Health and Welfare1020350, HI16C1127, 1420190, 1RB-0287, 3PB-0102, 5PB-0018, 10PB-0098
National Cancer InstituteK24CA169004, R01CA120120, N02-CP-65504, N02-CP-21013-63
National Cancer Center15ck0106177h0001
Innovaci?n Tecnol?gica de la Conseller?a de Industria de la Xunta de Galicia, SpainEC11-192
National Institutes of Health1U19 CA148537, 1U19 CA148112, 1U19 CA148065, CA128978
Medical Research and Materiel CommandDAMD17-01-1-0729
Bundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungRUS08/017
Centro de Investigaci?n Biom?dica en Red de Enferemdades Raras CIBERERER17P1AC7112/2018
ISCIII RETICC8221/A19170, RD06/0020, C570/A16491
Susan G. KomenR01CA64277, UMCA182910, R01CA148667, SAC110026, R37CA70867
Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer InstituteC1275/C22524, C1275/A15956, C1275/A11699, C1275/A19187
Instituto de Salud Carlos IIIPI13/01136
Breast Cancer Research TrustZ01-CP010119
Robert and Kate Niehaus Clinical Cancer Genetics InitiativeCRN-87521
Manchester NIHR Biomedical research center ManchesterP30-CA-51008, NKFI_OTKA K-112228, IS-BRC-1215-20007, KTIA-OTKA CK-80745
Jess and Mildred Fisher Center for Hereditary CancerC18281/A19169
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme633784, 223175
Academia SinicaCA58860, CA92044
Breast Cancer Now Tissue BankR01 CA092447
Hamburg Cancer Society01KH0402
Swedish Cancer FoundationPBZ_KBN_122/P05/2004
U.S. Department of Health and Human ServicesHHSN268201100004C, HHSN268201100003C, HHSN271201100004C, HHSN268201100002C, HHSN268201100046C, U19 CA148065-01, HHSN268201100001C
Ministry of Higher Education, MalaysiaUM.C/HlR/MOHE/06, RP046B-15HTM
Hereditary Cancer Research RegistryRC4CA153828
California Breast Cancer Research FundU01 CA199277, UM1 CA164917, R01 CA77398, 97-10500
Centers for Disease Control and PreventionC490/A16561, C490/A10124
Against Breast Cancer Registered Charity1121258
Instituto de Investigacion Biomedica Galicia Sur10CSA012E
Ministry of Education, Science and Technology2012-0000347
Ovarian Cancer Research FundUM1 CA164920
University of Oulu Support FoundationRUL 1997-1505
Dutch Cancer SocietyNKI2007‐3756, 2009 4363, NKI 2007-3839, NKI2004‐3088, NKI1998‐1854
FISPI13/01162, PI13/00061
South-Eastern Norway Health Authority39346, 27208
Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst106332, 110828, 110826, 108253, 108419
NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research CentreC8620/A8372/A15106
Norges Forskningsråd193387/V50, 193387/H10
Autonomous Government of GaliciaIN607B
National Health and Medical Research Council400281, 400413, 1074383, 199600
U.S. Department of DefenseW81XWH‐10‐1‐0341
Cancer RegistryAR 72205
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare17015049, 221S0001
K.G. Jebsen Centre for Breast Cancer ResearchR01CA100374, 2012-2015, P30 CA68485
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center70492
European Regional Development FundPI13/00285, PI10/01422, PI15/00854, PI16/00563, PIE13/00022
Australian Institute of Health and WelfareCA098758, CA54281, CA164973, CA63464, CA132839
Biobanking and Biomolecular Resources Research InfrastructureBBMRI-NL CP16
Komen FoundationP50 CA058223, U01 CA179715, U54 CA156733
Kreftforeningen419616-71248-PR-2006-0282
Russian Foundation for Basic Research17-29-06014, 17-44-020498, 14-04-97088
Suomen Akatemia250083, 122715
National Center for Advancing Translational SciencesUL1TR000124

    Keywords

    • GWAS
    • TWAS
    • breast cancer subtype
    • causal gene

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