TNFα and anti-Fas antibodies regulate Ly-6E.1 expression by tumor cells: A possible link between angiogenesis and Ly-6E.1

Orit Sagi-Assif, Alexandra Traister, Ben Zion Katz, Romema Anavi, Marsel Eskenasy, Isaac P. Witz*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Angiogenic and poorly angiogenic tumor variants were obtained by an intraperitoneal inoculation of cells from clones of polyoma-virus transformed BALB/c 3T3 cells into syngeneic mice. The angiogenic tumor cells expressed a higher tumorigenicity phenotype and a higher capacity to produce artificial pulmonary metastases than cells from the poorly angiogenic tumors. The former cells expressed also significantly higher levels of the lymphocyte activation protein Ly-6E.1 than the former cells. The two types of cells did not differ in expression levels of CD44 and of a polyoma-virus specific membrane antigen. These results raise the possibility that the angiogenic phenotype is coregulated with Ly-6. The effect on Ly-6 expression of signal transduction through TNF receptors, functioning as pivotal regulators of angiogenesis was therefore studied. It was found that TNFα and more so antibodies against Fas down-regulate expression levels of Ly-6. This down-regulation seemed to be selective as expression levels of CD44 were not affected by this treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)207-213
Number of pages7
JournalImmunology Letters
Volume54
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Dec 1996

Funding

FundersFunder number
BMFT/DKFZ
Fainbarg Family Fund
German-Israeli Foundation for Scientific Research and Development
United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation

    Keywords

    • Ly-6E.1 expression
    • TNFα
    • anti-fas antibodies
    • tumor cells

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