TY - JOUR
T1 - The relation between the clinical subtypes of delirium and the urinary level of 6-SMT
AU - Balan, Silviu
AU - Leibovitz, Arthur
AU - Zila, Shen Orr
AU - Ruth, Mishiev
AU - Chana, Wechsler
AU - Yassica, Blumenfeld
AU - Rahel, Biton
AU - Richard, Goldstein
AU - Neumann, Elon
AU - Blagman, Boris
AU - Habot, Beni
PY - 2003
Y1 - 2003
N2 - Delirium is a common syndrome among hospitalized elderly patients. In humans, sleep and circadian rhythms are disturbed during delirium, and both are influenced by the hormone melatonin. This prompted us to investigate the relationship of the clinical subtypes of delirium: 1) hyperactive, 2) hypoactive, and 3) mixed, with melatonin, as reflected by a patient's urinary metabolite 6-SMT. Results support our hypothesis that urinary 6-SMT during delirium was higher in hypoactive and lower in hyperactive patients. Because this is the first time a biochemical parameter related to the clinical subtypes of delirium has been reported, further research on the link between melatonin and delirium is necessary.
AB - Delirium is a common syndrome among hospitalized elderly patients. In humans, sleep and circadian rhythms are disturbed during delirium, and both are influenced by the hormone melatonin. This prompted us to investigate the relationship of the clinical subtypes of delirium: 1) hyperactive, 2) hypoactive, and 3) mixed, with melatonin, as reflected by a patient's urinary metabolite 6-SMT. Results support our hypothesis that urinary 6-SMT during delirium was higher in hypoactive and lower in hyperactive patients. Because this is the first time a biochemical parameter related to the clinical subtypes of delirium has been reported, further research on the link between melatonin and delirium is necessary.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0042161699&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1176/jnp.15.3.363
DO - 10.1176/jnp.15.3.363
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C2 - 12928514
AN - SCOPUS:0042161699
VL - 15
SP - 363
EP - 366
JO - Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
JF - Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
SN - 0895-0172
IS - 3
ER -