The NGF-inducible SCG10 mRNA encodes a novel membrane-bound protein present in growth cones and abundant in developing neurons

Reuven Stein*, Nozomu Mori, Keith Matthews, Li Ching Lo, David J. Anderson

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

212 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have characterized and sequenced cDNA clones corresponding to the neural-specific SCG10 mRNA. The predicted amino acid sequence is novel and not strongly homologous to that of any known polypeptide. The protein is encoded by two mRNAs that differ in their choice of polyadenylation site. Immunocytochemical localization experiments using an affinity-purified antibody (against an SCG10 TrpE fusion protein) reveal accumulations of punctate staining in the perinuclear cytoplasm, axons, and growth cones of cultured neurons. SCG10 levels are maximal in the embryonic CNS but are dramatically reduced in the adult. Preliminary cell fractionation experiments suggest that the protein is tightly associated with membranes but is not itself an integral membrane protein. The apparent localization and timing of expression of the SCG10 protein are reminiscent of GAP-43, but the sequences of the two polypeptides are unrelated. Cross-hybridizing mRNAs and antigenically related proteins are found in several nonneuronal cell lines that do not express SCG10.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)463-476
Number of pages14
JournalNeuron
Volume1
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1988
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
US-Israeli Binational Science Foundation
National Science Foundation
National Institutes of HealthROl NS23476-01
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeR01NS023476

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'The NGF-inducible SCG10 mRNA encodes a novel membrane-bound protein present in growth cones and abundant in developing neurons'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this