TY - JOUR
T1 - The new right
T2 - Ethno-regionalism, ethno-pluralism and the emergence of a neo-fascist 'third way'
AU - Spektorowski, Alberto
PY - 2003/2
Y1 - 2003/2
N2 - This article deals with the ideological evolution of one of the most sophisticated intellectual right-wing groups that appeared in France and Europe during the 1970s. Despite its limited political influence the French New Right has not only shaped the ideological discourse of several right-wing groups in Europe but, paradoxically, has successfully penetrated the discourse of a post-modern Left. This article sheds new light on the synthesis of Right and Left. These ideas are the concept of a differentialist ethno-pluralism which, it is claimed, sets the basis for a right-wing theory of multiculturalism pitted against liberal multiculturalism, and the idea of ethno-regionalism which, it is claimed, provides a social and political content to the concept of right-wing multiculturalism. I demonstrate why and how the idea of cultural differentialism, which the New Right opposes to racial superiority, leads precisely to European assertive-ness and technological superiority. The article also explains why this project is implemented within the framework of an ethno-regional Europe as a response to the liberal 'political and juridical union'. It is argued that precisely this shift to the left, and the new trend towards a Right-Left synthesis, should lead to renewed efforts to analyse whether the Left-Right synthesis that originated fascist ideology in the past can be reproduced, and in what form, in a post-industrial and post-nation-state society.
AB - This article deals with the ideological evolution of one of the most sophisticated intellectual right-wing groups that appeared in France and Europe during the 1970s. Despite its limited political influence the French New Right has not only shaped the ideological discourse of several right-wing groups in Europe but, paradoxically, has successfully penetrated the discourse of a post-modern Left. This article sheds new light on the synthesis of Right and Left. These ideas are the concept of a differentialist ethno-pluralism which, it is claimed, sets the basis for a right-wing theory of multiculturalism pitted against liberal multiculturalism, and the idea of ethno-regionalism which, it is claimed, provides a social and political content to the concept of right-wing multiculturalism. I demonstrate why and how the idea of cultural differentialism, which the New Right opposes to racial superiority, leads precisely to European assertive-ness and technological superiority. The article also explains why this project is implemented within the framework of an ethno-regional Europe as a response to the liberal 'political and juridical union'. It is argued that precisely this shift to the left, and the new trend towards a Right-Left synthesis, should lead to renewed efforts to analyse whether the Left-Right synthesis that originated fascist ideology in the past can be reproduced, and in what form, in a post-industrial and post-nation-state society.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=28444455624&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/13569310306084
DO - 10.1080/13569310306084
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AN - SCOPUS:28444455624
SN - 1356-9317
VL - 8
SP - 111
EP - 130
JO - Journal of Political Ideologies
JF - Journal of Political Ideologies
IS - 1
ER -