Abstract
The ERG (ETS-related gene) transcription factor is linked to various types of cancer, including leukemia. However, the specific ERG domains and co-factors contributing to leukemogenesis are poorly understood. Drug targeting a transcription factor such as ERG is challenging. Our study reveals the critical role of a conserved amino acid, proline, at position 199, located at the 3’ end of the PNT (pointed) domain, in ERG’s ability to induce leukemia. P199 is necessary for ERG to promote self-renewal, prevent myeloid differentiation in hematopoietic progenitor cells, and initiate leukemia in mouse models. Here we show that P199 facilitates ERG’s interaction with the NCoR-HDAC3 co-repressor complex. Inhibiting HDAC3 reduces the growth of ERG-dependent leukemic and prostate cancer cells, indicating that the interaction between ERG and the NCoR-HDAC3 co-repressor complex is crucial for its oncogenic activity. Thus, targeting this interaction may offer a potential therapeutic intervention.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 5871 |
| Journal | Nature Communications |
| Volume | 14 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Dec 2023 |
Funding
| Funders |
|---|
| Israel Children’s Cancer Foundation |
| Israel Science Foundation |
| Nancy and Stephen Grand Israel National Center for Personalized Medicine, Weizmann Institute of Science |
| Israel Children’s Cancer Foundation |
| Samuel Waxman Cancer Research Foundation |
| Jonatan Barel |
| Dayana Yahalomi |
| Itzhak Ben Moshe |
| Dotan Research Center in Hemato-Oncology |
| Brice Mouttet |
| Israel Cancer Research Fund |
| Gilgi Friedlander |
| Nevzlin Foundations |
| Tel Aviv University |
| Fight Kids Cancer |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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