Abstract
The COMPASS experiment makes use of the CERN SPS high-intensity muon and hadron beams for the investigation of the nucleon spin structure and the spectroscopy of hadrons. One or more outgoing particles are detected in coincidence with the incoming muon or hadron. A large polarised target inside a superconducting solenoid is used for the measurements with the muon beam. Outgoing particles are detected by a two-stage, large angle and large momentum range spectrometer. The setup is built using several types of tracking detectors, according to the expected incident rate, required space resolution and the solid angle to be covered. Particle identification is achieved using a RICH counter and both hadron and electromagnetic calorimeters. The setup has been successfully operated from 2002 onwards using a muon beam. Data with a hadron beam were also collected in 2004. This article describes the main features and performances of the spectrometer in 2004; a short summary of the 2006 upgrade is also given.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 455-518 |
| Number of pages | 64 |
| Journal | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment |
| Volume | 577 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 11 Jul 2007 |
Funding
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Czech Republic | |
| DST-FIST | |
| European Community-Research Infrastructure Activity | |
| Hadron Physics | RII3-CT-2004-506078 |
| KBN | |
| MECSST | |
| MNII | |
| Maier-Leibnitz-Laboratorium | |
| SBET | |
| Yamada Science Foundation | |
| Sixth Framework Programme | |
| Daiko Foundation | |
| Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy | |
| Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | NSh 5911.2006.2 |
| Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung | |
| Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca | |
| Israel Science Foundation | |
| Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare | |
| Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives |
Keywords
- Calorimetry
- DAQ
- Drift chamber
- Fixed-target experiment
- Front-end electronics
- GEM detector
- Hadron structure
- MWPC
- Micromegas detector
- Polarised DIS
- Polarised target
- RICH detector
- Scintillating fibre detector
- Silicon microstrip detector
- Straw tube detector
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In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 577, No. 3, 11.07.2007, p. 455-518.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - The COMPASS experiment at CERN
AU - Abbon, P.
AU - Albrecht, E.
AU - Alexakhin, V. Yu
AU - Alexandrov, Yu
AU - Alexeev, G. D.
AU - Alekseev, M. G.
AU - Amoroso, A.
AU - Angerer, H.
AU - Anosov, V. A.
AU - Badełek, B.
AU - Balestra, F.
AU - Ball, J.
AU - Barth, J.
AU - Baum, G.
AU - Becker, M.
AU - Bedfer, Y.
AU - Berglund, P.
AU - Bernet, C.
AU - Bertini, R.
AU - Bettinelli, M.
AU - Birsa, R.
AU - Bisplinghoff, J.
AU - Bordalo, P.
AU - Bosteels, M.
AU - Bradamante, F.
AU - Braem, A.
AU - Bravar, A.
AU - Bressan, A.
AU - Brona, G.
AU - Burtin, E.
AU - Bussa, M. P.
AU - Bytchkov, V. N.
AU - Chalifour, M.
AU - Chapiro, A.
AU - Chiosso, M.
AU - Ciliberti, P.
AU - Cicuttin, A.
AU - Colantoni, M.
AU - Colavita, A. A.
AU - Costa, S.
AU - Crespo, M. L.
AU - Cristaudo, P.
AU - Dafni, T.
AU - d'Hose, N.
AU - Dalla Torre, S.
AU - d'Ambrosio, C.
AU - Das, S.
AU - Dasgupta, S. S.
AU - Delagnes, E.
AU - De Masi, R.
AU - Deck, P.
AU - Dedek, N.
AU - Demchenko, D.
AU - Denisov, O. Yu
AU - Dhara, L.
AU - Diaz, V.
AU - Dibiase, N.
AU - Dinkelbach, A. M.
AU - Dolgopolov, A. V.
AU - Donati, A.
AU - Donskov, S. V.
AU - Dorofeev, V. A.
AU - Doshita, N.
AU - Durand, D.
AU - Duic, V.
AU - Dünnweber, W.
AU - Efremov, A.
AU - Eversheim, P. D.
AU - Eyrich, W.
AU - Faessler, M.
AU - Falaleev, V.
AU - Fauland, P.
AU - Ferrero, A.
AU - Ferrero, L.
AU - Finger, M.
AU - Finger, M.
AU - Fischer, H.
AU - Franco, C.
AU - Franz, J.
AU - Fratnik, F.
AU - Friedrich, J. M.
AU - Frolov, V.
AU - Fuchs, U.
AU - Garfagnini, R.
AU - Gatignon, L.
AU - Gautheron, F.
AU - Gavrichtchouk, O. P.
AU - Gerassimov, S.
AU - Geyer, R.
AU - Gheller, J. M.
AU - Giganon, A.
AU - Giorgi, M.
AU - Gobbo, B.
AU - Goertz, S.
AU - Gorin, A. M.
AU - Gougnaud, F.
AU - Grabmüller, S.
AU - Grajek, O. A.
AU - Grasso, A.
AU - Grube, B.
AU - Grünemaier, A.
AU - Guskov, A.
AU - Haas, F.
AU - Hagemann, R.
AU - Hannappel, J.
AU - von Harrach, D.
AU - Hasegawa, T.
AU - Heckmann, J.
AU - Hedicke, S.
AU - Heinsius, F. H.
AU - Hermann, R.
AU - Heß, C.
AU - Hinterberger, F.
AU - von Hodenberg, M.
AU - Horikawa, N.
AU - Horikawa, S.
AU - Horn, I.
AU - Ilgner, C.
AU - Ioukaev, A. I.
AU - Ishimoto, S.
AU - Ivanchin, I.
AU - Ivanov, O.
AU - Iwata, T.
AU - Jahn, R.
AU - Janata, A.
AU - Joosten, R.
AU - Jouravlev, N. I.
AU - Kabuß, E.
AU - Kalinnikov, V.
AU - Kang, D.
AU - Karstens, F.
AU - Kastaun, W.
AU - Ketzer, B.
AU - Khaustov, G. V.
AU - Khokhlov, Yu A.
AU - Kiefer, J.
AU - Kisselev, Yu
AU - Klein, F.
AU - Klimaszewski, K.
AU - Koblitz, S.
AU - Koivuniemi, J. H.
AU - Kolosov, V. N.
AU - Komissarov, E. V.
AU - Kondo, K.
AU - Königsmann, K.
AU - Konoplyannikov, A. K.
AU - Konorov, I.
AU - Konstantinov, V. F.
AU - Korentchenko, A. S.
AU - Korzenev, A.
AU - Kotzinian, A. M.
AU - Koutchinski, N. A.
AU - Kouznetsov, O.
AU - Kowalik, K.
AU - Kramer, D.
AU - Kravchuk, N. P.
AU - Krivokhizhin, G. V.
AU - Kroumchtein, Z. V.
AU - Kubart, J.
AU - Kuhn, R.
AU - Kukhtin, V.
AU - Kunne, F.
AU - Kurek, K.
AU - Kuzmin, N. A.
AU - Lamanna, M.
AU - Le Goff, J. M.
AU - Leberig, M.
AU - Lednev, A. A.
AU - Lehmann, A.
AU - Levinski, V.
AU - Levorato, S.
AU - I Lyashenko, V.
AU - Lichtenstadt, J.
AU - Liska, T.
AU - Ludwig, I.
AU - Maggiora, A.
AU - Maggiora, M.
AU - Magnon, A.
AU - Mallot, G. K.
AU - Mann, A.
AU - Manuilov, I. V.
AU - Marchand, C.
AU - Marroncle, J.
AU - Martin, A.
AU - Marzec, J.
AU - Masek, L.
AU - Massmann, F.
AU - Matsuda, T.
AU - Matthiä, D.
AU - Maximov, A. N.
AU - Menon, G.
AU - Meyer, W.
AU - Mielech, A.
AU - Mikhailov, Yu V.
AU - Moinester, M. A.
AU - Molinié, F.
AU - Mota, F.
AU - Mutter, A.
AU - Nagel, T.
AU - Nähle, O.
AU - Nassalski, J.
AU - Neliba, S.
AU - Nerling, F.
AU - Neyret, D.
AU - Niebuhr, M.
AU - Niinikoski, T.
AU - Nikolaenko, V. I.
AU - Nozdrin, A. A.
AU - Olshevsky, A. G.
AU - Ostrick, M.
AU - Padee, A.
AU - Pagano, P.
AU - Panebianco, S.
AU - Parsamyan, B.
AU - Panzieri, D.
AU - Paul, S.
AU - Pawlukiewicz, B.
AU - Pereira, H.
AU - Peshekhonov, D. V.
AU - Peshekhonov, V. D.
AU - Piedigrossi, D.
AU - Piragino, G.
AU - Platchkov, S.
AU - Platzer, K.
AU - Pochodzalla, J.
AU - Polak, J.
AU - Polyakov, V. A.
AU - Pontecorvo, G.
AU - Popov, A. A.
AU - Pretz, J.
AU - Procureur, S.
AU - Quintans, C.
AU - Rajotte, J. F.
AU - Ramos, S.
AU - Razaq, I.
AU - Rebourgeard, P.
AU - Reggiani, D.
AU - Reicherz, G.
AU - Richter, A.
AU - Robinet, F.
AU - Rocco, E.
AU - Rondio, E.
AU - Ropelewski, L.
AU - Roussé, J. Y.
AU - Rozhdestvensky, A. M.
AU - Ryabchikov, D.
AU - Samartsev, A. G.
AU - Samoylenko, V. D.
AU - Sandacz, A.
AU - Sans Merce, M.
AU - Santos, H.
AU - Sapozhnikov, M. G.
AU - Sauli, F.
AU - Savin, I. A.
AU - Schiavon, P.
AU - Schill, C.
AU - Schmidt, T.
AU - Schmitt, H.
AU - Schmitt, L.
AU - Schönmeier, P.
AU - Schroeder, W.
AU - Seeharsch, D.
AU - Seimetz, M.
AU - Setter, D.
AU - Shaligin, A.
AU - Shevchenko, O. Yu
AU - Shishkin, A. A.
AU - Siebert, H. W.
AU - Silva, L.
AU - Simon, F.
AU - Sinha, L.
AU - Sissakian, A. N.
AU - Slunecka, M.
AU - Smirnov, G. I.
AU - Sora, D.
AU - Sosio, S.
AU - Sozzi, F.
AU - Srnka, A.
AU - Stinzing, F.
AU - Stolarski, M.
AU - Sugonyaev, V. P.
AU - Sulc, M.
AU - Sulej, R.
AU - Tarte, G.
AU - Takabayashi, N.
AU - Tchalishev, V. V.
AU - Tessaro, S.
AU - Tessarotto, F.
AU - Teufel, A.
AU - Thers, D.
AU - Tkatchev, L. G.
AU - Toeda, T.
AU - Tokmenin, V. V.
AU - Trippel, S.
AU - Urban, J.
AU - Valbuena, R.
AU - Venugopal, G.
AU - Virius, M.
AU - Vlassov, N. V.
AU - Vossen, A.
AU - Wagner, M.
AU - Webb, R.
AU - Weise, E.
AU - Weitzel, Q.
AU - Wiedner, U.
AU - Wiesmann, M.
AU - Windmolders, R.
AU - Wirth, S.
AU - Wiślicki, W.
AU - Wollny, H.
AU - Zanetti, A. M.
AU - Zaremba, K.
AU - Zavertyaev, M.
AU - Zhao, J.
AU - Ziegler, R.
AU - Ziembicki, M.
AU - Zlobin, Y. L.
AU - Zvyagin, A.
N1 - Funding Information: We acknowledge support from MEYS (Czech Republic), CEA (France), BMBF and Maier-Leibnitz-Laboratorium (Germany), ISF (Israel), INFN and MIUR (Italy), MECSST, Daiko Foundation and Yamada Science Foundation (Japan), DST-FIST and SBET (India), MNII research funds for 2005–2007 and KBN (Poland), FCT (Portugal), Presidential grant NSh 5911.2006.2 (Russian Federation) and from the European Community-Research Infrastructure Activity under the FP6 “Structuring the European Research Area” programme Hadron Physics (contract number RII3-CT-2004-506078).
PY - 2007/7/11
Y1 - 2007/7/11
N2 - The COMPASS experiment makes use of the CERN SPS high-intensity muon and hadron beams for the investigation of the nucleon spin structure and the spectroscopy of hadrons. One or more outgoing particles are detected in coincidence with the incoming muon or hadron. A large polarised target inside a superconducting solenoid is used for the measurements with the muon beam. Outgoing particles are detected by a two-stage, large angle and large momentum range spectrometer. The setup is built using several types of tracking detectors, according to the expected incident rate, required space resolution and the solid angle to be covered. Particle identification is achieved using a RICH counter and both hadron and electromagnetic calorimeters. The setup has been successfully operated from 2002 onwards using a muon beam. Data with a hadron beam were also collected in 2004. This article describes the main features and performances of the spectrometer in 2004; a short summary of the 2006 upgrade is also given.
AB - The COMPASS experiment makes use of the CERN SPS high-intensity muon and hadron beams for the investigation of the nucleon spin structure and the spectroscopy of hadrons. One or more outgoing particles are detected in coincidence with the incoming muon or hadron. A large polarised target inside a superconducting solenoid is used for the measurements with the muon beam. Outgoing particles are detected by a two-stage, large angle and large momentum range spectrometer. The setup is built using several types of tracking detectors, according to the expected incident rate, required space resolution and the solid angle to be covered. Particle identification is achieved using a RICH counter and both hadron and electromagnetic calorimeters. The setup has been successfully operated from 2002 onwards using a muon beam. Data with a hadron beam were also collected in 2004. This article describes the main features and performances of the spectrometer in 2004; a short summary of the 2006 upgrade is also given.
KW - Calorimetry
KW - DAQ
KW - Drift chamber
KW - Fixed-target experiment
KW - Front-end electronics
KW - GEM detector
KW - Hadron structure
KW - MWPC
KW - Micromegas detector
KW - Polarised DIS
KW - Polarised target
KW - RICH detector
KW - Scintillating fibre detector
KW - Silicon microstrip detector
KW - Straw tube detector
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=34347206833&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.nima.2007.03.026
DO - 10.1016/j.nima.2007.03.026
M3 - ???researchoutput.researchoutputtypes.contributiontojournal.article???
AN - SCOPUS:34347206833
SN - 0168-9002
VL - 577
SP - 455
EP - 518
JO - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
JF - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
IS - 3
ER -