Systemic Therapies of Young Breast Cancer Patients at High Genetic Risk

Shani Paluch-Shimon*, Bella Kaufman, Ella Evron

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Young women with breast cancer are more likely to harbor a germline mutation predisposing them to cancer. The most common germline mutations among young women with breast cancer are BRCA1 and BRCA2. BRCA-associated breast cancers have unique characteristics, and BRCA1-associated tumors are more often triple-negative or basal subtype and high grade, while BRCA2-associated tumors are more commonly endocrine responsive. BRCA-associated tumors are often highly chemo-sensitive and are particularly susceptible to platinum agents and PARP inhibitors. The therapeutic impact of a germline mutation in other cancer predisposition genes is still being evaluated.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBreast Cancer in Young Women
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Pages55-68
Number of pages14
ISBN (Electronic)9783030247621
ISBN (Print)9783030247614
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • BRCA1
  • BRCA2
  • Hereditary cancer
  • PARP inhibitors

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