Abstract
The behavior of gold electrodes for the detection of dissolved oxygen was studied by the method of cyclic voltammetry in a phosphate-buffered solution with physiological pH. Surface modification with electropolymerized poly (o-phenylenediamine) film was performed to improve electrode antifouling properties. The voltammetric signature of oxygen was considered in terms of film electropolymerization conditions and post-deposition conditioning of the electrodes. The changes in the chemical structure of the poly (o-phenylenediamine) films as a result of these factors were confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis. Following long post-deposition conditioning in a phosphate-buffered solution, the modified electrodes exhibited stable voltammetric signatures in repeated tests and during storage as well as in the presence of a dense population of Escherichia coli (characterized by negligible metabolic activity) in the buffer. The results are indicative of the improved electrode antifouling properties.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 491-499 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Electrochemistry |
Volume | 42 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2012 |
Keywords
- Antifouling
- Electrode modification
- Electrode stability
- Electropolymerization
- Oxygen detection
- Poly (o-phenylenediamine)