Steroid-responsive, progressive, focal measles virus brain infection

Israel Steiner*, Vered Livneh, Chen Hoffmann, Dvora Nass, Orna Mor, Joab Chapman

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Chronic measles virus infection of the brain causes subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE), a progressive, relentless fatal disorder. We report a 52-year-old male who developed focal, chronic persistent measles virus infection of the brain following interferon and ribavirin therapy for hepatitis C, and who responded to steroid therapy. This case, diametrically different from SSPE, has 2 unique features, its focal nature and its permissive response to steroids, that may add to the understanding of the pathogenesis of SSPE and the mechanism enabling viruses to evade the immune response and establish persistent brain infection. Ann Neurol 2014;75:967-970

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)967-970
Number of pages4
JournalAnnals of Neurology
Volume75
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2014

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