Spectral analysis of simulated QRS complex using a model of the heart's ventricles with a fractal conduction system

Omer Berenfeld, Shimon Abboud

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Geometrical and functional overview of the ventricular conduction system of the heart reveals that it shares structures common to a tree with repeatedly bifurcating 'branches', decreasing in length with each generation. A model of the heart's ventricles which consists of muscle cells and a fractal conduction system is described. The model is activated and the dipole potential generated by adjacent activated and resting cells is calculated to obtain a QRS complex. Analysis of the frequency spectrum of the simulated QRS complex reveals an enhancement in the high frequency components as generations are added to the conduction system. It was also found that the power spectrum of the QRS complex shows an inverse power law, with a highly correlated straight line with a slope of approximately-4. Similar results were obtained using real QRS data from healthy subjects.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 1992
EditorsJean Pierre Morucci, Jean Louis Coatrieux, Robert Plonsey, Swamy Laxminarayan
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages973-974
Number of pages2
ISBN (Electronic)0780307852
DOIs
StatePublished - 1992
Event14th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 1992 - Paris, France
Duration: 29 Oct 19921 Nov 1992

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS
Volume3
ISSN (Print)1557-170X

Conference

Conference14th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 1992
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityParis
Period29/10/921/11/92

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