Abstract
The article discusses a few Hebrew words and meanings unique to the Jerusalem Talmud: (1) A newly discovered version –מגננה – is suggested to have been derived from a Greek word meaning ‘to mumble’. (2) The verb מטפטפת in connection with sunrise is examined in light of a possible Syriac cognate; another solution, based on a rare Hebrew verb, is also presented. (3) The word ביניםֵ as found in a specific context is explained on the basis of a parallel Tosefta as signifying an architectural item. Two of the findings are supported particularly by their attestations in manuscripts from the Cairo Genizah (T-S NS 329.343 and Antonin 324). As is often the case, the Genizah manuscripts record the text of the Jerusalem Talmud more authentically than other manuscripts.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 237-255 |
Number of pages | 19 |
Journal | Journal of Jewish Studies |
Volume | 70 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2019 |
Keywords
- Cairo Genizah
- Hebrew language
- Talmudic -- Terms and phrases
- Talmud Yerushalmi -- Language
- style