Small Wins Big: Analytic Pinyin Skills Promote Chinese Word Reading

Dan Lin, Catherine McBride-Chang*, Hua Shu, Yuping Zhang, Hong Li, Juan Zhang, Dorit Aram, Iris Levin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

108 Scopus citations

Abstract

The present study examined invented spelling of pinyin (a phonological coding system for teaching and learning Chinese words) in relation to subsequent Chinese reading development. Among 296 Chinese kindergartners in Beijing, independent invented pinyin spelling was found to be uniquely predictive of Chinese word reading 12 months later, even with Time 1 syllable deletion, phoneme deletion, and letter knowledge, in addition to the autoregressive effects of Time 1 Chinese word reading, statistically controlled. These results underscore the importance of children's early pinyin representations for Chinese reading acquisition, both theoretically and practically. The findings further support the idea of a universal phonological principle and indicate that pinyin is potentially an ideal measure of phonological awareness in Chinese.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1117-1122
Number of pages6
JournalPsychological Science
Volume21
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2010

Keywords

  • kindergartners
  • letter-name knowledge
  • phonological awareness
  • pinyin
  • reading

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