TY - JOUR
T1 - Singular ring solutions of critical and supercritical nonlinear Schrödinger equations
AU - Fibich, Gadi
AU - Gavish, Nir
AU - Wang, Xiao Ping
PY - 2007/7/1
Y1 - 2007/7/1
N2 - We present new singular solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) i ψt (t, r) + ψr r + frac(d - 1, r) ψr + | ψ |2 σ ψ = 0, 1 < d, frac(2, d) ≤ σ ≤ 2 . These solutions collapse with a quasi self-similar ring profile ψQ, i.e. ψ ∼ ψQ, where ψQ = frac(1, L1 / σ (t)) Q (frac(r - rm (t), L)) exp [i ∫0t frac(d s, L2 (s)) + i frac(Lt, 4 L) [α r2 + (1 - α) (r - rm (t))2]],L (t) is the ring width that vanishes at the singularity, rm (t) = r0 Lα (t) is the ring radius and α = frac(2 - σ, σ (d - 1)). The blowup rate of these solutions is frac(1, 1 + α) for frac(2, d) ≤ σ < 2 and 1 < d (0 < α ≤ 1), and a square root with a loglog correction (the loglog law) when σ = 2 and 1 < d (α = 0). Therefore, the NLS has solutions that collapse with any blowup rate p for 1 / 2 ≤ p < 1. This study extends the results of [G. Fibich, N. Gavish, X. Wang, New singular solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Physica D 211 (2005) 193-220] for σ = 1 and d = 2, and of [P. Raphael, Existence and stability of a solution blowing up on a sphere for a L2 super critical non linear Schrödinger equation, Duke Math. J. 134 (2) (2006) 199-258] for σ = 2 and d = 2, to all 2 / d ≤ σ ≤ 2 and 1 < d.
AB - We present new singular solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) i ψt (t, r) + ψr r + frac(d - 1, r) ψr + | ψ |2 σ ψ = 0, 1 < d, frac(2, d) ≤ σ ≤ 2 . These solutions collapse with a quasi self-similar ring profile ψQ, i.e. ψ ∼ ψQ, where ψQ = frac(1, L1 / σ (t)) Q (frac(r - rm (t), L)) exp [i ∫0t frac(d s, L2 (s)) + i frac(Lt, 4 L) [α r2 + (1 - α) (r - rm (t))2]],L (t) is the ring width that vanishes at the singularity, rm (t) = r0 Lα (t) is the ring radius and α = frac(2 - σ, σ (d - 1)). The blowup rate of these solutions is frac(1, 1 + α) for frac(2, d) ≤ σ < 2 and 1 < d (0 < α ≤ 1), and a square root with a loglog correction (the loglog law) when σ = 2 and 1 < d (α = 0). Therefore, the NLS has solutions that collapse with any blowup rate p for 1 / 2 ≤ p < 1. This study extends the results of [G. Fibich, N. Gavish, X. Wang, New singular solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Physica D 211 (2005) 193-220] for σ = 1 and d = 2, and of [P. Raphael, Existence and stability of a solution blowing up on a sphere for a L2 super critical non linear Schrödinger equation, Duke Math. J. 134 (2) (2006) 199-258] for σ = 2 and d = 2, to all 2 / d ≤ σ ≤ 2 and 1 < d.
KW - Blowup rate
KW - Collapse
KW - Nonlinear Schrödinger equation
KW - Ring profile
KW - Self-similar solution
KW - Singularity
KW - Supercritical collapse
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=34249993538&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.physd.2007.04.007
DO - 10.1016/j.physd.2007.04.007
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AN - SCOPUS:34249993538
SN - 0167-2789
VL - 231
SP - 55
EP - 86
JO - Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
JF - Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
IS - 1
ER -