Serum xanthine oxidase in jaundice

S. H. Giler*, O. Sperling, S. Brosh, I. Urca, A. de Vries

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

Serum xanthine oxidase activity was measured by a radiochemical method in 137 consecutive patients with jaundice of varying etiology and in 40 non-jaundiced patients with liver or other disease. Serum xanthine oxidase was markedly increased, up to 50 times the upper normal limit (mean + 2 S.D.), in 32 out of 34 patients with infectious hepatitis. A slight elevation of serum xanthine oxidase, up to twice the upper normal limit, was found in 2 out of 49 patients with extrahepatic obstructive jaundice and in 4 out of 20 patients with chronic renal failure. In comparison to serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase and lactate dehydrogenase serum xanthine oxidase appeared to be the more sensitive and specific indicator of acute hepatocellular damage.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)37-40
Number of pages4
JournalClinica Chimica Acta
Volume63
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 18 Aug 1975

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