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Searches for baryon number violation in neutrino experiments: a white paper

  • P. S.B. Dev*
  • , L. W. Koerner
  • , S. Saad
  • , S. Antusch
  • , M. Askins
  • , K. S. Babu
  • , J. L. Barrow
  • , J. Chakrabortty
  • , A. de Gouvêa
  • , Z. Djurcic
  • , S. Girmohanta
  • , I. Gogoladze
  • , M. C. Goodman
  • , A. Higuera
  • , D. Kalra
  • , G. Karagiorgi
  • , E. Kearns
  • , V. A. Kudryavtsev
  • , T. Kutter
  • , M. Malinský
  • D. A. Martinez Caicedo, R. N. Mohapatra, P. Nath, S. Nussinov, J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux, V. Pec, A. Rafique, J. Rodriguez Rondon, R. Shrock, H. W. Sobel, T. Stokes, M. Strait, R. Svoboda, S. Syritsyn, V. Takhistov, Y. T. Tsai, R. A. Wendell, Y. L. Zhou
*Corresponding author for this work
  • Washington University St. Louis
  • University of Houston
  • University of Basel
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Oklahoma State University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
  • Northwestern University
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Stony Brook University
  • University of Delaware
  • Rice University
  • Columbia University
  • Boston University
  • University of Sheffield
  • Louisiana State University
  • Charles University
  • South Dakota School of Mines & Technology
  • University of Maryland, College Park
  • Northeastern University
  • University of California at Irvine
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • University of Minnesota Twin Cities
  • University of California at Davis
  • Riken BNL Research Center

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

Baryon number conservation is not guaranteed by any fundamental symmetry within the standard model, and therefore has been a subject of experimental and theoretical scrutiny for decades. So far, no evidence for baryon number violation has been observed. Large underground detectors have long been used for both neutrino detection and searches for baryon number violating processes. The next generation of large neutrino detectors will seek to improve upon the limits set by past and current experiments and will cover a range of lifetimes predicted by several Grand Unified Theories. In this White Paper, we summarize theoretical motivations and experimental aspects of searches for baryon number violation in neutrino experiments.

Original languageEnglish
Article number033001
JournalJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
Volume51
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2024

Funding

FundersFunder number
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Charles University Research CenterUNCE/SCI/013, NSF-PHY-22-10533
National Science Foundation1748958, PHY-1914631, PHY-1847893
Grantová Agentura České Republiky20-17490S
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-SC0017987

    Keywords

    • Proton decay
    • baryon number violation
    • neutrino experiments

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