Salt effect on transient proton transfer to solvent and microscopic proton mobility

Noam Agmon*, Sinay Y. Goldberg, Dan Huppert

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

78 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of an inert salt on the time-resolved fluorescence from excited hydroxypyrene-trisulfonate is measured and compared quantitatively to the solution of the transient Smoluchowski equation for proton diffusion-reversible recombination in the excited-state. The data in water can be explained by the screening and mobility-diminishing effects of the added salt. In methanol-water mixtures we observe additionally an enhancement of proton dissociation. The microscopic mechanism for proton mobility in water and methanolic mixtures is discussed. Since the rate-limiting step for proton mobility is a hydrogen-bond cleavage, percolation properties of the hydrogen-bond network might lead to a discontinuous drop in proton mobility, possibly reflected in our data.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)161-195
Number of pages35
JournalJournal of Molecular Liquids
Volume64
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1995

Funding

FundersFunder number
Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities
Israel Science Foundation139/94

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