Rothia dentocariosa Endocarditis: Case report and review of infections caused by this organism

A. Zeharia*, C. Block, S. Pitlik, M. Berant, A. Rachmel

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A 13-year-old girl with congenital ventricular septal defect developed infective endocarditis following dental treatment. Isolation of the pathogen revealed a non-acid-fast aerobic branching rod which was identified as Rothia dentocariosa. In spite of complications, the infection was treated successfully with penicillin and gentamicin. A member of the family Actinomycetaceae, R. dentocariosa is a common inhabitant of the mouth and throat and rarely causes infection. It has been reported to cause infective endocarditis in 13 patients, sepsis in 2 immunocompromised patients and abscess in 4 other patients. The clinical description, morphological, biochemical and serological characteristics and antibiotic sensitivity of R.dentocariosa in these patients are reviewed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)31-34
Number of pages4
JournalChildren's Hospital Quarterly
Volume10
Issue number1
StatePublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Infective endocarditis
  • Rothia dentocariosa

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