Abstract
Objective: To determine the risk of dementia after first-ever ischemic stroke. Background: A temporal relationship between the occurrence of stroke and development of dementia is an important clue for a vascular etiology of dementia. It is however still unclear at what rate dementia develops following stroke. Methods: In a prospective study, we followed 158 consecutive patients who were hospitalized for first-ever ischemic stroke in 1988–1989, but were not demented at discharge (DSM-III-R criteria). Survival analysis was performed for a follow-up period of up to 3 years to determine the rate of dementia. Results: The cumulative risk of dementia in these patients was 29% within 1 year, and 34% within 3 years. Conclusion: Dementia after first-ever ischemic stroke is common, appearing mostly within the 1st year.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 48-52 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Cerebrovascular Diseases |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 1997 |
Keywords
- Cerebrovascular event
- Dementia
- Epidemiology
- Prognosis
- Stroke
- Vascular dementia