Rheumatic Fever

Yaniv Sherer, Yehuda Shoenfeld*, Abihai Lucas Hernández

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Rheumatic fever (RF) is an inflammatory condition involving the heart, joints, skin, and brain that emerges following group A streptococcal infection. The use of appropriate diagnostic criteria for RF is crucial to not underdiagnose this frequent condition that carries the risk of significant long-term morbidity. The most frequent and severe manifestation of RF is carditis. Echocardiography detects subclinical carditis in many patients lacking any clinical presentation, up to 10 times more than cases having clinical evidence of disease. This chapter emphasizes the significance of the Jones criteria, revised over the years, in diagnosing RF, especially in high-risk populations, and the benefit of echocardiography.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAutoimmune Disease Diagnosis
Subtitle of host publicationSystemic and Organ-specific Diseases, Second Edition
PublisherSpringer Nature
Pages531-534
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9783031698958
ISBN (Print)9783031698941
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Echocardiography
  • Jones criteria
  • Rheumatic fever

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