Retroperitoneal sarcomas

Narmadan A. Kumarasamy, Gabriela Gayer*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Retroperitoneal sarcomas are a rare and highly malignant group of tumors. Because of their anatomical location, they often reach a large size before detection and are difficult to diagnose clinically because of nonspecific symptoms. After surgical resection, the tumors display a high rate of recurrence, thus requiring long-term and often indefinite follow-up. Consequently, imaging plays a central role in the diagnosis and management of these tumors. This review article examines the epidemiology, staging criteria, histologic subtypes, diagnosis, treatment, and general imaging principles for all retroperitoneal sarcomas, with detailed focus on the most common subtype, retroperitoneal liposarcomas.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)422-432
Number of pages11
JournalSeminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI
Volume32
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2011
Externally publishedYes

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