Results from the International Consensus Conference on myo-inositol and D-chiro-inositol in Obstetrics and Gynecology-assisted reproduction technology

Arturo Bevilacqua*, Gianfranco Carlomagno, Sandro Gerli, Mario Montanino Oliva, Paul Devroey, Antonio Lanzone, Christophe Soulange, Fabio Facchinetti, Gian Carlo Di Renzo, Mariano Bizzarri, Moshe Hod, Pietro Cavalli, Rosario D'Anna, Salvatore Benvenga, Tony T. Chiu, Zdravko A. Kamenov

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

71 Scopus citations

Abstract

A substantial body of research on mammalian gametogenesis and human reproduction has recently investigated the effect of myo-inositol (MyoIns) on oocyte and sperm cell quality, due to its possible application to medically assisted reproduction. With a growing number of both clinical and basic research papers, the meaning of several observations now needs to be interpreted under a solid and rigorous physiological framework. The 2013 Florence International Consensus Conference on Myo- and D-chiro-inositol in obstetrics and gynecology has answered a number of research questions concerning the use of the two stereoisomers in assisted reproductive technologies. Available clinical trials and studies on the physiological and pharmacological effects of these molecules have been surveyed. Specifically, the physiological involvement of MyoIns in oocyte maturation and sperm cell functions has been discussed, providing an answer to the following questions: (1) Are inositols physiologically involved in oocyte maturation? (2) Are inositols involved in the physiology of spermatozoa function? (3) Is treatment with inositols helpful within assisted reproduction technology cycles? (4) Are there any differences in clinical efficacy between MyoIns and D-chiro-inositol? The conclusions of this Conference, drawn depending on expert panel opinions and shared with all the participants, are summarized in this review paper.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)441-446
Number of pages6
JournalGynecological Endocrinology
Volume31
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2015
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
INSERM U1060
Sapienza University of Rome
Università Degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emila

    Keywords

    • Infertility
    • Ovary
    • Ovulation induction
    • Polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Pregnancy

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