TY - JOUR
T1 - Random walks on regular trees can not be slowed down
AU - Angel, Omer
AU - Richey, Jacob
AU - Spinka, Yinon
AU - Yehudayoff, Amir
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024, Institute of Mathematical Statistics. All rights reserved.
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - We study a permuted random walk process on a graph G. Given a fixed sequence of permutations on the vertices of G, the permuted random walker alternates between taking random walk steps, and applying the next permutation in the sequence to their current position. Existing work on permuted random walks includes results on hitting times, mixing times, and asymptotic speed. The usual random walk on a regular tree, or generally any non-amenable graph, has positive speed, i.e. the distance from the ori-gin grows linearly. Our focus is understanding whether permuted walks can be slower than the corresponding non-permuted walk, by carefully choosing the permutation sequence. We show that on regular trees (including the line), the permuted random walk is always stochastically faster. The proof relies on a majorization inequality for probability measures, plus an isoperimetric inequality for the tree. We also quantify how much slower the permuted random walk can possibly be when it is coupled with the corresponding non-permuted walk.
AB - We study a permuted random walk process on a graph G. Given a fixed sequence of permutations on the vertices of G, the permuted random walker alternates between taking random walk steps, and applying the next permutation in the sequence to their current position. Existing work on permuted random walks includes results on hitting times, mixing times, and asymptotic speed. The usual random walk on a regular tree, or generally any non-amenable graph, has positive speed, i.e. the distance from the ori-gin grows linearly. Our focus is understanding whether permuted walks can be slower than the corresponding non-permuted walk, by carefully choosing the permutation sequence. We show that on regular trees (including the line), the permuted random walk is always stochastically faster. The proof relies on a majorization inequality for probability measures, plus an isoperimetric inequality for the tree. We also quantify how much slower the permuted random walk can possibly be when it is coupled with the corresponding non-permuted walk.
KW - permuted random walk
KW - random walks
KW - speed of random walk
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85188739254&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1214/24-EJP1109
DO - 10.1214/24-EJP1109
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AN - SCOPUS:85188739254
SN - 1083-6489
VL - 29
JO - Electronic Journal of Probability
JF - Electronic Journal of Probability
M1 - 50
ER -