TY - JOUR
T1 - Random Dirichlet series arising from records
AU - Peled, Ron
AU - Peres, Yuval
AU - Pitman, Jim
AU - Tanaka, Ryokichi
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 The Mathematical Society of Japan.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - We study the distributions of the random Dirichlet series with parameters (s; β) defined by [equation presented] where (In) is a sequence of independent Bernoulli random variables, In taking value 1 with probability 1=nβ and value 0 otherwise. Random series of this type are motivated by the record indicator sequences which have been studied in extreme value theory in statistics. We show that when s > 0 and 0 < β ≤ 1 with s + β > 1 the distribution of S has a density; otherwise it is purely atomic or not defined because of divergence. In particular, in the case when s > 0 and β = 1, we prove that for every 0 < s < 1 the density is bounded and continuous, whereas for every s > 1 it is unbounded. In the case when s > 0 and 0 < β < 1 with s + β > 1, the density is smooth. To show the absolute continuity, we obtain estimates of the Fourier transforms, employing van der Corput's method to deal with number-theoretic problems. We also give further regularity results of the densities, and present an example of a non-atomic singular distribution which is induced by the series restricted to the primes.
AB - We study the distributions of the random Dirichlet series with parameters (s; β) defined by [equation presented] where (In) is a sequence of independent Bernoulli random variables, In taking value 1 with probability 1=nβ and value 0 otherwise. Random series of this type are motivated by the record indicator sequences which have been studied in extreme value theory in statistics. We show that when s > 0 and 0 < β ≤ 1 with s + β > 1 the distribution of S has a density; otherwise it is purely atomic or not defined because of divergence. In particular, in the case when s > 0 and β = 1, we prove that for every 0 < s < 1 the density is bounded and continuous, whereas for every s > 1 it is unbounded. In the case when s > 0 and 0 < β < 1 with s + β > 1, the density is smooth. To show the absolute continuity, we obtain estimates of the Fourier transforms, employing van der Corput's method to deal with number-theoretic problems. We also give further regularity results of the densities, and present an example of a non-atomic singular distribution which is induced by the series restricted to the primes.
KW - Random Dirichlet series
KW - Records
KW - The van der Corput lemma
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84947087808&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2969/jmsj/06741705
DO - 10.2969/jmsj/06741705
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AN - SCOPUS:84947087808
SN - 0025-5645
VL - 67
SP - 1705
EP - 1723
JO - Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan
JF - Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan
IS - 4
ER -