Prolonged exposure therapy for chronic combat-related PTSD: A case report of five veterans

Nitsa Nacasch, Edna B. Foa, Leah Fostick, Miki Polliack, Yula Dinstein, Dana Tzur, Pnina Levy, Joseph Zohar*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Prolonged exposure (PE) therapy has been found efficient in reducing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms mostly among rape victims, but has not been explored in combat-related PTSD. Five patients with severe chronic PTSD, unresponsive to previous treatment (medication and supportive therapy) are described. Patients were evaluated with the PTSD Symptom Scale-Interview, and Beck Depression Inventory, before and after 10-15 sessions of PE therapy. All five patients showed marked improvement with PE, with a mean decrease of 48% in PTSD Symptom Scale-Interview score and 69% in Beck Depression Inventory score. Moreover, four patients maintained treatment gains or kept improving 6-18 months after the treatment. The results suggest that PE was effective in reducing combat-related chronic PTSD symptoms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)690-695
Number of pages6
JournalCNS Spectrums
Volume12
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2007
Externally publishedYes

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