TY - JOUR
T1 - Projections of caudal fasciculus gracilis to nucleus gracilis and other medullary structures, and Clarke's nucleus in the rat
AU - Ganchrow, Donald
AU - Bernstein, Jerald J.
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was supported by a grant from the United States-Israel Binational
PY - 1981/2/2
Y1 - 1981/2/2
N2 - The extent of the projection of fasciculus gracilis from low thoracic (T12-13) spinal cord, to nucleus gracilis (NG) was studied by the Nauta-Gygax method in the rat in order to: (1) help define projection fields of fasciculus gracilis hindlimb and tail afferents along the longitudinal extent of NG; and (2) broaden the comparative data on the projection of the lower body to NG via fasciculus gracilis, already known in cat and monkey. Results showed that: (1) degenerated fasciculus gracilis axons are situated mainly dorsal to the corticospinal fibers, in the dorsal funiculus; (2) terminal projection fields were located at all levels of ipsilateral NG - caudal to the obex, terminal debris was confined to the medial two-thirds of NG - rostrad of the obex, in oral NG, degeneration was of finer caliber and projection fields more diffuse; and (3) ipsilateral degeneration was also seen at the level of a portion of Clarke's nucleus, and, in commissural and lateral cuneate nuclei and medial reticular formation in medulla.
AB - The extent of the projection of fasciculus gracilis from low thoracic (T12-13) spinal cord, to nucleus gracilis (NG) was studied by the Nauta-Gygax method in the rat in order to: (1) help define projection fields of fasciculus gracilis hindlimb and tail afferents along the longitudinal extent of NG; and (2) broaden the comparative data on the projection of the lower body to NG via fasciculus gracilis, already known in cat and monkey. Results showed that: (1) degenerated fasciculus gracilis axons are situated mainly dorsal to the corticospinal fibers, in the dorsal funiculus; (2) terminal projection fields were located at all levels of ipsilateral NG - caudal to the obex, terminal debris was confined to the medial two-thirds of NG - rostrad of the obex, in oral NG, degeneration was of finer caliber and projection fields more diffuse; and (3) ipsilateral degeneration was also seen at the level of a portion of Clarke's nucleus, and, in commissural and lateral cuneate nuclei and medial reticular formation in medulla.
KW - Clarke's nucleus
KW - commissural nucleus
KW - fasciculus gracilis
KW - medullary reticular formation
KW - nucleus gracilis
KW - rat hindlimb afferents
KW - somatosensory system
KW - thoracic dorsal funiculus
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0019364109&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/0006-8993(81)90347-4
DO - 10.1016/0006-8993(81)90347-4
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AN - SCOPUS:0019364109
SN - 0006-8993
VL - 205
SP - 383
EP - 390
JO - Brain Research
JF - Brain Research
IS - 2
ER -