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Prevention and rehabilitation after heart transplantation: A clinical consensus statement of the European Association of Preventive Cardiology, Heart Failure Association of the ESC, and the European Cardio Thoracic Transplant Association, a section of ESOT

  • Maria Simonenko*
  • , Dominique Hansen
  • , Josef Niebauer
  • , Maurizio Volterrani
  • , Stamatis Adamopoulos
  • , Cristiano Amarelli
  • , Marco Ambrosetti
  • , Stefan D. Anker
  • , Antonio Bayes-Genis
  • , Tuvia Ben Gal
  • , T. Scott Bowen
  • , Francesco Cacciatore
  • , Giuseppe Caminiti
  • , Elena Cavarretta
  • , Ovidiu Chioncel
  • , Andrew J.S. Coats
  • , Alain Cohen-Solal
  • , Flavio D’Ascenzi
  • , Carmen de Pablo Zarzosa
  • , Andreas B. Gevaert
  • Finn Gustafsson, Hareld Kemps, Loreena Hill, Tiny Jaarsma, Ewa Jankowska, Emer Joyce, Nicolle Krankel, Mitja Lainscak, Lars H. Lund, Brenda Moura, Kari Nytrøen, Elena Osto, Massimo Piepoli, Luciano Potena, Amina Rakisheva, Giuseppe Rosano, Gianluigi Savarese, Petar M. Seferovic, David R. Thompson, Thomas Thum, Emeline M. Van Craenenbroeck
*Corresponding author for this work
  • Department of Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing, Almazov Federal Heart, Blood, and Endocrinology Centre
  • Hasselt University
  • Jessa Hospital
  • University Institute of Sports Medicine
  • IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana - Roma
  • Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center
  • Ospedale V. Monaldi
  • Santa Marta Hospital
  • Berlin Institute of Health
  • Generalitat de Catalunya
  • University of Leeds
  • University of Naples Federico II
  • University of Rome La Sapienza
  • Mediterranea Cardiocentro
  • Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases ‘Prof. Dr. C.C. Iliescu’
  • Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy
  • Heart Research Institute
  • Université de Paris
  • University of Siena
  • Hospital Ramon y Cajal
  • University of Antwerp
  • University of Copenhagen
  • Maxima Medical Centre
  • Eindhoven University of Technology
  • Queen's University Belfast
  • Linköping University
  • Utrecht University
  • Wrocław Medical University
  • University College Dublin
  • Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin
  • General Hospital Murska Sobota
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • Armed Forces Hospital
  • University of Porto
  • University of Oslo
  • Medical University of Graz
  • University of Zurich
  • University of Milan
  • IRCCS Policlinico San Donato
  • Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico S. Orsola - Malpighi
  • JSC "Research Institute of Cardiology and Internal Diseases"
  • Kapshagai City Hospital
  • St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
  • University of Belgrade
  • Fraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Little is known either about either physical activity patterns, or other lifestyle-related prevention measures in heart transplantation (HTx) recipients. The history of HTx started more than 50 years ago but there are still no guidelines or position papers highlighting the features of prevention and rehabilitation after HTx. The aims of this scientific statement are (i) to explain the importance of prevention and rehabilitation after HTx, and (ii) to promote the factors (modifiable/non-modifiable) that should be addressed after HTx to improve patients’ physical capacity, quality of life and survival. All HTx team members have their role to play in the care of these patients and multidisciplinary prevention and rehabilitation programmes designed for transplant recipients. HTx recipients are clearly not healthy disease-free subjects yet they also significantly differ from heart failure patients or those who are supported with mechanical circulatory support. Therefore, prevention and rehabilitation after HTx both need to be specifically tailored to this patient population and be multidisciplinary in nature. Prevention and rehabilitation programmes should be initiated early after HTx and continued during the entire post-transplant journey.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1385-1399
Number of pages15
JournalEuropean Journal of Preventive Cardiology
Volume31
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2024

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Dyslipidaemia
  • Exercise training
  • Heart failure
  • Heart transplantation
  • Hypertension
  • Keywords Diabetes
  • Physical activity
  • Prevention
  • Primary prevention
  • Rehabilitation
  • Risk factors
  • Secondary prevention

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