Power spectrum analysis of fetal heart rate variability using the abdominal maternal electrocardiogram

S. Abboud*, D. Sadeh

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

A signal analysis procedure is described for obtaining the power spectrum of the fetal and maternal heart rates as recorded from the abdomen. This technique, which includes the subtraction of an averaged maternal ECG waveform using a cross-correlation function and the fast Fourier transform algorithm, enables the detection of all the fetal QRS complexes in spite of their coincidence with the maternal ECGs. The power spectrum of the fetal heart rates (FHR) obtained from 15 women at 32-41 weeks gestation were studied and two indices were measured which are related to the long term and short term variabilities in the FHR signal. It was found that quantitative evaluation of the FHR variability can be obtained using power spectrum analysis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)161-164
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Biomedical Engineering
Volume12
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 1990

Funding

FundersFunder number
Ruth and Albert Abramson Foundation

    Keywords

    • Fetal monitoring
    • abdominal ECG
    • heart rate variability

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