Politics and gender in the executive suite

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Recent years have seen increased interest in gender diversity within corporate America. CEOs' political preferences have been shown to influence many corporate decisions. Evidence suggests that views on gender equality align more with political preferences than an individual's gender. We investigate if CEOs' political leanings correlate with female representation and compensation in the executive suite. We discover that Democratic CEOs (those donating more to Democratic candidates) correlate with greater female presence in the executive suite. Using an event-study method, we find replacing a Republican with a Democratic CEO leads to a 20%-50% rise in executive suite female representation. Additionally, Democratic CEOs significantly reduce, or eliminate, the gender pay gap in executive compensation levels and performance sensitivity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)893-929
Number of pages37
JournalJournal of Law, Economics, and Organization
Volume41
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2025

Funding

FundersFunder number
AXA Research Lab on Gender Equality
Università Bocconi
Pinhas Sapir Center for Development
Tel Aviv University
Harvard Law School
Raffaella Sadun
Israel Science Foundation1935/18

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 5 - Gender Equality
      SDG 5 Gender Equality
    2. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
      SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
    3. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
      SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

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