Outcomes of elderly patients with relapsed refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) treated with teclistamab: a multicenter study from the U.S. Multiple Myeloma Immunotherapy Consortium

Oren Pasvolsky*, Danai Dima, Lei Feng, Wenli Dong, Tiffany Richards, James A. Davis, Aimaz Afrough, Mariola Vazquez-Martinez, Aishwarya Sannareddy, Utkarsh Goel, Rahul Banerjee, Jack Khouri, Frances Cervoni, Mahmoud R. Gaballa, Alex Lieberman-Cribbin, Masooma Shifa Rana, Kelley Julian, Christopher J. Ferreri, Leyla Shune, Shaun DeJarnetteEvguenia Bhurtel, Sandra Susanibar Adaniya, Andrew Portuguese, Hitomi Hosoya, Lekha Mikkilineni, Gurbakhash Kaur, Adriana Rossi, Megan M. Herr, Daniel Schrum, Chenyu Lin, Shahzad Raza, Yi Lin, Shonali Midha, Nadeem Omar, Shebli Atarsh, Joseph McGuirk, Douglas Sborov, Peter Voorhees, Faiz Anwer, Melissa Alsina, Ciara Freeman, Alfred L. Garfall, Beatrice M. Razzo, Surbhi Sidana, Andrew J. Cowan, Larry D. Anderson, Doris K. Hansen, Shambavi Richard, Krina K. Patel, Hans C. Lee*, Ariel Grajales-Cruz

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Teclistamab, a BCMA-directed bispecific antibody, received regulatory approval for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) based on the MajesTEC-1 study. Despite the fact that myeloma is primarily a cancer of elderly adults, only 15% of MajesTEC-1 participants (n = 24) were ≥75 years old. In this multicenter retrospective study, we report real-world outcomes of a large cohort of older RRMM patients treated with teclistamab. Of 385 analyzed patients, 83 (22%) were in the older group (age ≥75) and 302 (78%) in the younger group (age <75). Compared to the younger group, the older group had less adverse baseline disease characteristics, including a lower incidence of high-risk cytogenetics (44.6% vs. 57.9%, p = 0.03) and extramedullary disease (22% vs. 40%, p = 0.02). There were no significant differences in rates of any-grade CRS (52% vs. 59%, p = 0.27), any-grade ICANS (19% vs. 13%, p = 0.12), and overall response rate (62% vs. 53%, p = 0.17) between the older and younger groups. In multivariable analysis, age was not significantly associated with survival outcomes. Our findings suggest that teclistamab is safe and efficacious in well-selected patients ≥75 years old, and advanced age alone should not preclude teclistamab administration.

Original languageEnglish
Article number92
JournalBlood Cancer Journal
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2025
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
Goff-Street Foundation
Cancer Center Support
Pentecost Family Myeloma Research Center
Baer Family Fund
National Cancer InstituteP30 CA016672, R01CA281756-01A1

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