Organ Preservation in Rectal Cancer

Jonathan B. Yuval, Hannah M. Thompson, Julio Garcia-Aguilar*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

A proportion of patients with rectal cancer who undergo neoadjuvant treatment end up with a complete pathological response. Because these patients have excellent oncological outcomes, many have questioned if surgical treatment in this population constitutes overtreatment. There is growing interest in watch and wait with selective organ preservation for rectal cancer patients. We review the fundamentals and key considerations of this approach including patient selection, available treatment regimens, assessment of response, long-term monitoring of response, and long-term oncological and functional outcomes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1880-1888
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
Volume24
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2020
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
National Institutes of HealthP30 CA008748
National Cancer InstituteT32CA009501

    Keywords

    • Nonoperative management
    • Organ preservation
    • Rectal cancer
    • Watch-and-wait

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