TY - JOUR
T1 - Orbital metastasis as the presenting symptom of extensive stage small cell lung cancer
AU - Henning, Michelle
AU - Hu, Qiyue
AU - Siegelmann-Danieli, Nava
PY - 2008/1
Y1 - 2008/1
N2 - Detailed herein are two cases of small cell lung cancer first presenting with orbital metastasis. Orbital metastasis from solid tumors is a rare entity. The predominating primaries in Western countries are breast and lung tumors; hepatocellular and gastric malignancies lead in Japanese series. Clinical symptoms and findings reflect the mass effect and the degree of extra-ocular muscle invasion. Treatment is guided by the cancer type and the tumor histology. The prognosis is grim, and with the exception of rare cases secondary to hormone-responsive tumors, the majority of patients succumb to their disease within a year of diagnosis.
AB - Detailed herein are two cases of small cell lung cancer first presenting with orbital metastasis. Orbital metastasis from solid tumors is a rare entity. The predominating primaries in Western countries are breast and lung tumors; hepatocellular and gastric malignancies lead in Japanese series. Clinical symptoms and findings reflect the mass effect and the degree of extra-ocular muscle invasion. Treatment is guided by the cancer type and the tumor histology. The prognosis is grim, and with the exception of rare cases secondary to hormone-responsive tumors, the majority of patients succumb to their disease within a year of diagnosis.
KW - Metastases
KW - Orbit
KW - Small cell lung cancer
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=38149037039&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.ejim.2007.03.011
DO - 10.1016/j.ejim.2007.03.011
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C2 - 18206606
AN - SCOPUS:38149037039
SN - 0953-6205
VL - 19
SP - 65
EP - 66
JO - European Journal of Internal Medicine
JF - European Journal of Internal Medicine
IS - 1
ER -