On the volume of nodal sets for eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the torus

Zeév Rudnick*, Igor Wigman

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

64 Scopus citations

Abstract

We study the volume of nodal sets for eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the standard torus in two or more dimensions. We consider a sequence of eigenvalues 4π2 E with growing multiplicity N → ∞, and compute the expectation and variance of the volume of the nodal set with respect to a Gaussian probability measure on the eigenspaces. We show that the expected volume of the nodal set is E. Our main result is that the variance of the volume normalized by E is bounded by O(1/N) , so that the normalized volume has vanishing fluctuations as we increase the dimension of the eigenspace.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)109-130
Number of pages22
JournalAnnales Henri Poincare
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2008

Funding

FundersFunder number
Centre de Recherches Mathématiques
Israel Science Foundation925/06

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