TY - JOUR
T1 - On the errror correction of regular LDPC codes using the flipping algorithm
AU - Burshtein, David
N1 - Funding Information:
Manuscript received January 12, 2007; revised October 29, 2007. This work was supported by the Israel Science Foundation under Grant 927/05. The material in this paper was presented at the IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT), Nice, France, June 2007. The author is with the School of Electrical Engineering, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Ramat-Aviv 69978, Israel (e-mail: [email protected]). Communicated by T. J. Richardson, Associate Editor for Coding Theory. Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TIT.2007.913261 1In fact, Gallager proposed a generalization of this rule, in which one flips each bit whose fraction of unsatisfied parity-check bits is larger than some threshold.
PY - 2008/2
Y1 - 2008/2
N2 - The iterative bit flipping algorithm is applied to the standard regular low-density parity-check (LDPC) code ensemble. In the past, it was shown, for a typical code in the ensemble with left degree at least five and block length sufficiently large, that this algorithm can correct a linear (in the block length) number of worst case errors. In this paper, this result is extended to the case where the left degree is at least four. For the case where the left degree is larger than four, an improvement, compared to existing results, of several orders of magnitude is obtained on the fraction of worst case errors that can be corrected. It is also shown how the results can be further improved when random errors produced by the channel (as opposed to worst case errors) are considered.
AB - The iterative bit flipping algorithm is applied to the standard regular low-density parity-check (LDPC) code ensemble. In the past, it was shown, for a typical code in the ensemble with left degree at least five and block length sufficiently large, that this algorithm can correct a linear (in the block length) number of worst case errors. In this paper, this result is extended to the case where the left degree is at least four. For the case where the left degree is larger than four, an improvement, compared to existing results, of several orders of magnitude is obtained on the fraction of worst case errors that can be corrected. It is also shown how the results can be further improved when random errors produced by the channel (as opposed to worst case errors) are considered.
KW - Expander graph
KW - Flipping algorithm
KW - Iterative decoding
KW - Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=39849105701&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/TIT.2007.913261
DO - 10.1109/TIT.2007.913261
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AN - SCOPUS:39849105701
SN - 0018-9448
VL - 54
SP - 517
EP - 530
JO - IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
JF - IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
IS - 2
ER -