New model-based indices for maximum expiratory flow-volume curve in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Ofer Barnea*, Shimon Abboud, Alexander Guber, Israel Bruderman

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

New lung function indices based on a lumped parameter model of the maximal expiratory flow-volume (MEFV) curve are presented. The waveforms obtained by the model were compared to the flow-volume curves recorded from normal subjects and from patients with small airways disease, asthma and emphysema. We were able to reproduce the flow-volume curves using the model and calculate new parameters that indicate the degree of lung function impairment and may be applicable to identify mild chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. Further studies in larger groups of patients are required to better define the true predictive value of the new indices described for the diagnosis of COPD.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)123-131
Number of pages9
JournalComputers in Biology and Medicine
Volume26
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 1996

Keywords

  • Forced vital capacity test
  • Lung function parameters
  • Mathematical models
  • Maximum expiratory flow-volume
  • Respiration

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