Neural Denoising of Ultra-low Dose Mammography

Michael Green*, Miri Sklair-Levy, Nahum Kiryati, Eli Konen, Arnaldo Mayer

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

X-ray mammography is commonly used for breast cancer screening. Radiation exposure during mammography restricts the screening frequency and minimal age. Reduction of radiation dose decreases image quality. Image denoising has been recently considered as a way to facilitate dose reduction in mammography without impacting its diagnostic value. We propose a convolutional locally-consistent non-local means (CLC-NLM) algorithm for ultra-low dose mammography denoising. The proposed method achieves powerful denoising while preserving fine details in high resolution mammography. Validation is performed using a dataset of 16 digital mammography cases (4-views each). Since obtaining true low-dose and high-dose mammogram pairs raises regulatory concerns, we applied the X-ray specific and validated method of Veldkamp et al. to simulate 90% dose reduction. The proposed algorithm is shown to compete favorably, both quantitatively and qualitatively, against state-of-the-art neural denoising algorithms. In particular, tiny micro-calcifications are better preserved using the proposed algorithm.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMachine Learning for Medical Image Reconstruction - 2nd International Workshop, MLMIR 2019, held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2019, Proceedings
EditorsFlorian Knoll, Andreas Maier, Daniel Rueckert, Jong Chul Ye
PublisherSpringer
Pages215-225
Number of pages11
ISBN (Print)9783030338428
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019
Event2nd International Workshop on Machine Learning for Medical Image Reconstruction, MLMIR 2019 held in Conjunction with 22nd International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2019 - Shenzhen, China
Duration: 17 Oct 201917 Oct 2019

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume11905 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference2nd International Workshop on Machine Learning for Medical Image Reconstruction, MLMIR 2019 held in Conjunction with 22nd International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2019
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShenzhen
Period17/10/1917/10/19

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