Nanotechnological strategies for engineering complex tissues

Tal Dvir*, Brian P. Timko, Daniel S. Kohane, Robert Langer

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

1239 Scopus citations

Abstract

Tissue engineering aims at developing functional substitutes for damaged tissues and organs. Before transplantation, cells are generally seeded on biomaterial scaffolds that recapitulate the extracellular matrix and provide cells with information that is important for tissue development. Here we review the nanocomposite nature of the extracellular matrix, describe the design considerations for different tissues and discuss the impact of nanostructures on the properties of scaffolds and their uses in monitoring the behaviour of engineered tissues. We also examine the different nanodevices used to trigger certain processes for tissue development, and offer our view on the principal challenges and prospects of applying nanotechnology in tissue engineering.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13-22
Number of pages10
JournalNature Nanotechnology
Volume6
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2011
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
American Heart Association
National Institutes of Health
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial ResearchR01DE013023, R01DE016516
National Science FoundationBES-0609182
National Institute of General Medical SciencesF32GM096546, R01GM073626
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and BioengineeringR01EB006365

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Nanotechnological strategies for engineering complex tissues'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this