Abstract
The goal of lower lid blepharoplasty is to restore the youthful appearance of the lower eyelids. However, a failure to appreciate anatomic findings preoperatively, and/or a failure to address these findings at the time of lower eyelid surgery, may put the patient at risk for developing lower lid retraction. Lid retraction can be a devastating complication for both the patient and the physician. Thus, it is important to recognize the contributing factors to this condition and to appreciate the detailed surgical approach to enable a successful repair [1-4].
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Midfacial Rejuvenation |
Publisher | Springer New York |
Pages | 167-177 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Volume | 9781461410072 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781461410072 |
ISBN (Print) | 1461410061, 9781461410065 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Aug 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Lower lid retraction repair
- Mid face lift
- Spacer graft
- Subperiosteal