Measurement of vector boson production cross sections and their ratios using pp collisions at s=13.6 TeV with the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration

doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138725

Measurement of vector boson production cross sections and their ratios using pp collisions at s=13.6 TeV with the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration

School of Physics and Astronomy

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Fiducial and total W^± and Z boson cross sections, their ratios and the ratio of top-antitop-quark pair and W-boson fiducial cross sections are measured in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of s=13.6 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 29 fb⁻¹ of data collected in 2022 by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. The measured fiducial cross-section values for W⁺→ℓ⁺ν, W⁻→ℓ⁻ν¯, and Z→ℓ⁺ℓ⁻ (ℓ=e or μ) boson productions are 4250±150 pb, 3310±120 pb, and 744±20 pb, respectively, where the uncertainty is the total uncertainty, including that arising from the luminosity of about 2.2%. The measurements are in agreement with Standard-Model predictions calculated at next-to-next-to-leading-order in α_s, next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy and next-to-leading-order electroweak accuracy.

Original language	English
Article number	138725
Journal	Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume	854
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138725
State	Published - 1 Jul 2024

Funding

Funders	Funder number
BSF-NSF
Australian Research Council
La Caixa Banking Foundation
Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Cooperative Research Centres, Australian Government Department of Industry
National Science Foundation
CEA-DRF
Science and Technology Facilities Council
Horizon 2020, ICSC-NextGenerationEU
H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
INFN-CNAF
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan
Israel Science Foundation
Wallenberg Foundation
Leverhulme Trust
Baden-Württemberg Stiftung
PROMETEO
Neubauer Family Foundation
Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation
Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS
Generalitat de Catalunya
Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft
Austrian Science Fund
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Canada Foundation for Innovation
Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft
Danmarks Grundforskningsfond
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
Canarie
GridKA
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
Göran Gustafssons Stiftelser
MIZŠ
European Commission
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja
U.S. Department of Energy
European Cooperation in Science and Technology
EU-ESF
International Council of Shopping Centers
RGC
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
Institutul de Fizică Atomică
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Nella and Leon Benoziyo Center for Neurological Diseases, Weizmann Institute of Science
GenT Programmes Generalitat Valenciana, Spain
Irish Rugby Football Union
Cantons of Bern and Geneva
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Defence Science Institute
MNE
Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica
Royal Society
Minerva Foundation
CERN-CZ
National Research Foundation
Royal Society of South Australia
Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki
Generalitat Valenciana
CERN
Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy
National Research Council Canada
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
Multiple Sclerosis Scientific Research Foundation
Caring Futures Institute, Flinders University
British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Norges Forskningsråd	RCN-314472
Norges Forskningsråd
European Regional Development Fund	IDIFEDER/2018/048
European Regional Development Fund
Center for Advancing Research Impact in Society	J1-3010
Center for Advancing Research Impact in Society
DRAC	21/SCI/017
European Research Council	101089007, 948254
European Research Council
Narodowe Centrum Nauki	UMO-2022/47/O/ST2/00148, UMO-2020/37/B/ST2/01043, UMO-2019/34/E/ST2/00393, 2022/47/B/ST2/03059, UMO-2021/40/C/ST2/00187, 2021/42/E/ST2/00350, UMO-2023/49/B/ST2/04085
Narodowe Centrum Nauki
Norwegian Financial Mechanism	2014-2021
NDGF	CC-IN2P3
National Natural Science Foundation of China	12275265, 12175119, NSFC-12075060
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej	PPN/PPO/2020/1/00002/U/00001
Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft	DFG - CR 312/5-2, DFG - 469666862
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd	CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004632
Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung	RPG-2020-004, PCEFP2_194658, NIF-R1-231091
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico	1230987, 1190886, 1210400
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
MUCCA	CHIST-ERA-19-XAI-00
Investissements d'Avenir Labex	ANR-11-LABX-0012
Grantová Agentura České Republiky	GACR - 24-11373S
Grantová Agentura České Republiky
Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse	KAW 2022.0358, KAW 2018.0157, KAW 2018.0458, KAW 2019.0447
Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse
GenT Programmes Generalitat Valenciana	CIDEGENT/2019/023, CIDEGENT/2019/027
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science	22KK0227, JP21H05085, JP22H04944, JP22H01227
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación	PID2021-125273NB, PCI2022-135018-2, RYC2020-030254-I, RYC2019-028510-I
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
Vetenskapsrådet	VR 2018-00482, 2021-03651, VR 2022-04683, VR 2023-03403, VR 2022-03845
Vetenskapsrådet
DNSRC	IN2P3-CNRS
Agence Nationale de la Recherche	ANR-20-CE31-0013, ANR-21-CE31-0013, ANR-21-CE31-0022
Agence Nationale de la Recherche

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10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138725

Cite this

@article{0f991cf689e64ed68260549a9dbf727d,

title = "Measurement of vector boson production cross sections and their ratios using pp collisions at s=13.6 TeV with the ATLAS detector",

abstract = "Fiducial and total W± and Z boson cross sections, their ratios and the ratio of top-antitop-quark pair and W-boson fiducial cross sections are measured in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of s=13.6 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 29 fb−1 of data collected in 2022 by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. The measured fiducial cross-section values for W+→ℓ+ν, W−→ℓ−ν¯, and Z→ℓ+ℓ− (ℓ=e or μ) boson productions are 4250±150 pb, 3310±120 pb, and 744±20 pb, respectively, where the uncertainty is the total uncertainty, including that arising from the luminosity of about 2.2%. The measurements are in agreement with Standard-Model predictions calculated at next-to-next-to-leading-order in αs, next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy and next-to-leading-order electroweak accuracy.",

author = "{The ATLAS collaboration} and G. Aad and E. Aakvaag and B. Abbott and S. Abdelhameed and K. Abeling and Abicht, {N. J.} and Abidi, {S. H.} and M. Aboelela and A. Aboulhorma and H. Abramowicz and H. Abreu and Y. Abulaiti and Acharya, {B. S.} and A. Ackermann and {Adam Bourdarios}, C. and L. Adamczyk and Addepalli, {S. V.} and Addison, {M. J.} and J. Adelman and A. Adiguzel and T. Adye and Affolder, {A. A.} and Y. Afik and Agaras, {M. N.} and J. Agarwala and A. Aggarwal and C. Agheorghiesei and A. Ahmad and F. Ahmadov and Ahmed, {W. S.} and S. Ahuja and X. Ai and G. Aielli and A. Aikot and {Ait Tamlihat}, M. and B. Aitbenchikh and L. Barak and G. Bella and Y. Benhammou and Biswal, {J. P.} and E. Etzion and O. Kuprash and Lutz, {M. S.} and R. Nayak and {Pascual Dominguez}, L. and D. Reikher and {Salvador Salas}, A. and A. Soffer and Tamir, {N. M.} and D. Vannicola",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2024 The Author(s)",

year = "2024",

month = jul,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138725",

language = "אנגלית",

volume = "854",

journal = "Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics",

issn = "0370-2693",

publisher = "Elsevier",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Measurement of vector boson production cross sections and their ratios using pp collisions at s=13.6 TeV with the ATLAS detector

AU - The ATLAS collaboration

AU - Aad, G.

AU - Aakvaag, E.

AU - Abbott, B.

AU - Abdelhameed, S.

AU - Abeling, K.

AU - Abicht, N. J.

AU - Abidi, S. H.

AU - Aboelela, M.

AU - Aboulhorma, A.

AU - Abramowicz, H.

AU - Abreu, H.

AU - Abulaiti, Y.

AU - Acharya, B. S.

AU - Ackermann, A.

AU - Adam Bourdarios, C.

AU - Adamczyk, L.

AU - Addepalli, S. V.

AU - Addison, M. J.

AU - Adelman, J.

AU - Adiguzel, A.

AU - Adye, T.

AU - Affolder, A. A.

AU - Afik, Y.

AU - Agaras, M. N.

AU - Agarwala, J.

AU - Aggarwal, A.

AU - Agheorghiesei, C.

AU - Ahmad, A.

AU - Ahmadov, F.

AU - Ahmed, W. S.

AU - Ahuja, S.

AU - Ai, X.

AU - Aielli, G.

AU - Aikot, A.

AU - Ait Tamlihat, M.

AU - Aitbenchikh, B.

AU - Barak, L.

AU - Bella, G.

AU - Benhammou, Y.

AU - Biswal, J. P.

AU - Etzion, E.

AU - Kuprash, O.

AU - Lutz, M. S.

AU - Nayak, R.

AU - Pascual Dominguez, L.

AU - Reikher, D.

AU - Salvador Salas, A.

AU - Soffer, A.

AU - Tamir, N. M.

AU - Vannicola, D.

PY - 2024/7/1

Y1 - 2024/7/1

N2 - Fiducial and total W± and Z boson cross sections, their ratios and the ratio of top-antitop-quark pair and W-boson fiducial cross sections are measured in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of s=13.6 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 29 fb−1 of data collected in 2022 by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. The measured fiducial cross-section values for W+→ℓ+ν, W−→ℓ−ν¯, and Z→ℓ+ℓ− (ℓ=e or μ) boson productions are 4250±150 pb, 3310±120 pb, and 744±20 pb, respectively, where the uncertainty is the total uncertainty, including that arising from the luminosity of about 2.2%. The measurements are in agreement with Standard-Model predictions calculated at next-to-next-to-leading-order in αs, next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy and next-to-leading-order electroweak accuracy.

AB - Fiducial and total W± and Z boson cross sections, their ratios and the ratio of top-antitop-quark pair and W-boson fiducial cross sections are measured in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of s=13.6 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 29 fb−1 of data collected in 2022 by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. The measured fiducial cross-section values for W+→ℓ+ν, W−→ℓ−ν¯, and Z→ℓ+ℓ− (ℓ=e or μ) boson productions are 4250±150 pb, 3310±120 pb, and 744±20 pb, respectively, where the uncertainty is the total uncertainty, including that arising from the luminosity of about 2.2%. The measurements are in agreement with Standard-Model predictions calculated at next-to-next-to-leading-order in αs, next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy and next-to-leading-order electroweak accuracy.

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U2 - 10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138725

DO - 10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138725

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AN - SCOPUS:85194186065

SN - 0370-2693

VL - 854

JO - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics

JF - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics

M1 - 138725

ER -

Measurement of vector boson production cross sections and their ratios using pp collisions at s=13.6 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Abstract

Funding

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