TY - JOUR
T1 - Induction of the chemokine stromal-derived factor-1 following DNA damage improves human stem cell function
AU - Ponomaryov, Tanya
AU - Peled, Amnon
AU - Petit, Isabelle
AU - Taichman, Russell S.
AU - Habler, Liliana
AU - Sandbank, Judith
AU - Arenzana-Seisdedos, Fernando
AU - Magerus, Aude
AU - Caruz, Antonio
AU - Fujii, Nobutaka
AU - Nagler, Arnon
AU - Lahav, Meir
AU - Szyper-Kravitz, Martin
AU - Zipori, Dov
AU - Lapidot, Tsvee
PY - 2000
Y1 - 2000
N2 - The chemokine stromal-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) controls many aspects of stem cell function. Details of its regulation and sites of production are currently unknown. We report that in the bone marrow, SDF-1 is produced mainly by immature osteoblasts and endothelial cells. Conditioning with DNAdamaging agents (ionizing irradiation, cyclophosphamide, and 5-fluorouracil) caused an increase in SDF-1 expression and in CXCR4-dependent homing and repopulation by human stem cells transplanted into NOD/SCID mice. Our findings suggest that immature osteoblasts and endothelial cells control stem cell homing, retention, and repopulation by secreting SDF-1, which also participates in host defense responses to DNA damage.
AB - The chemokine stromal-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) controls many aspects of stem cell function. Details of its regulation and sites of production are currently unknown. We report that in the bone marrow, SDF-1 is produced mainly by immature osteoblasts and endothelial cells. Conditioning with DNAdamaging agents (ionizing irradiation, cyclophosphamide, and 5-fluorouracil) caused an increase in SDF-1 expression and in CXCR4-dependent homing and repopulation by human stem cells transplanted into NOD/SCID mice. Our findings suggest that immature osteoblasts and endothelial cells control stem cell homing, retention, and repopulation by secreting SDF-1, which also participates in host defense responses to DNA damage.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0033647496&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1172/JCI10329
DO - 10.1172/JCI10329
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C2 - 11104786
AN - SCOPUS:0033647496
SN - 0021-9738
VL - 106
SP - 1331
EP - 1339
JO - Journal of Clinical Investigation
JF - Journal of Clinical Investigation
IS - 11
ER -