Impact of PET/MRI in the Treatment of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: a Retrospective Cohort Study

Felipe S. Furtado, Cristina R. Ferrone, Susanna I. Lee, Mark Vangel, David A. Rosman, Colin Weekes, Motaz Qadan, Carlos Fernandez-Del Castillo, David P. Ryan, Lawrence S. Blaszkowsky, Theodore S. Hong, Jeffrey W. Clark, Robin Striar, David Groshar, Lina G. Cañamaque, Lale Umutlu, Onofrio A. Catalano*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: Imaging is central to the diagnosis and management of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC). This study evaluated if positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) elicited treatment modifications in PDAC when compared to standard of care imaging (SCI). Procedures: This retrospective study included consecutive patients with PDAC who underwent 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-d-glucose ([18F]F-FDG) PET/MRI and SCI from May 2017 to January 2019. SCI included abdominal computed tomography (CT), MRI, and/or PET/CT. For patients who had more than one pair of PET/MRI and SCI, each management decision was independently evaluated. Treatment strategies based on each modality were extracted from electronic medical records. Follow-up was evaluated until January 2020. Results: Twenty-five patients underwent 37 PET/MRI’s, mean age was 65 ± 9 years and 13 (13/25, 52 %) were men. 49 % (18/37, 95 % CI 33–64 %) of the PET/MRI scans changed clinical management. Whether the SCI included a PET/CT or not did not significantly modify the probability of management change (OR = 0.9, 95 % CI 0.2–4, p = 1). One hundred percent (33/33) of the available follow-up data confirmed PET/MRI findings. Conclusions: PET/MRI significantly changed PDAC management, consistently across the different SCI modalities it was compared to. These findings suggest a role for PET/MRI in the management of PDAC.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)456-466
Number of pages11
JournalMolecular Imaging and Biology
Volume23
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2021

Keywords

  • FDG
  • MRI
  • Management changes
  • PET
  • PET/MRI
  • Pancreatic cancer

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