Abstract
Objective We aimed to identify and seek agreement on factors that may influence decision-making related to the distribution of patients during a mass casualty incident. Methods A qualitative thematic analysis of a literature review identified 56 unique factors related to the distribution of patients in a mass casualty incident. A modified Delphi study was conducted and used purposive sampling to identify peer reviewers that had either (1) a peer-reviewed publication within the area of disaster management or (2) disaster management experience. In round one, peer reviewers ranked the 56 factors and identified an additional 8 factors that resulted in 64 factors being ranked during the two-round Delphi study. The criteria for agreement were defined as a median score greater than or equal to 7 (on a 9-point Likert scale) and a percentage distribution of 75% or greater of ratings being in the highest tertile. Results Fifty-four disaster management peer reviewers, with hospital and prehospital practice settings most represented, assessed a total of 64 factors, of which 29 factors (45%) met the criteria for agreement. Conclusions Agreement from this formative study suggests that certain factors are influential to decision-making related to the distribution of patients during a mass casualty incident.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 101-108 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Feb 2018 |
Keywords
- decision-support techniques
- emergency preparedness
- mass casualty incidents