Hospital organisation, management, and structure for prevention of health-care-associated infection: A systematic review and expert consensus

systematic review and evidence-based guidance on organization of hospital infection control programmes (SIGHT) study group

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

326 Scopus citations

Abstract

Despite control efforts, the burden of health-care-associated infections in Europe is high and leads to around 37 000 deaths each year. We did a systematic review to identify crucial elements for the organisation of effective infection-prevention programmes in hospitals and key components for implementation of monitoring. 92 studies published from 1996 to 2012 were assessed and ten key components identified: organisation of infection control at the hospital level; bed occupancy, staffing, workload, and employment of pool or agency nurses; availability of and ease of access to materials and equipment and optimum ergonomics; appropriate use of guidelines; education and training; auditing; surveillance and feedback; multimodal and multidisciplinary prevention programmes that include behavioural change; engagement of champions; and positive organisational culture. These components comprise manageable and widely applicable ways to reduce health-care-associated infections and improve patients' safety.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)212-224
Number of pages13
JournalThe Lancet Infectious Diseases
Volume15
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2015
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
Imperial College Healthcare Trust National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre
National Centre for Infection Prevention and Management at Imperial College London
United Kingdom Clinical Research Collaboration
Medical Research CouncilG0800777
European Centre for Disease Prevention and ControlECDC/10/026

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Hospital organisation, management, and structure for prevention of health-care-associated infection: A systematic review and expert consensus'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this