Abstract
Twenty-six patients with breast carcinoma who experienced severe emesis due to chemotherapy were evaluated for the antiemetic efficacy of high-dose metoclopramide (HD-MCP) and dexamethasone (DXM). Most of the patients received the CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and 5-fluorouracil) combination chemotherapy. The MCP and DXM dosage were: 2×2 mg. kg and 2×0-2 mg/kg, respectively. In 41% of eighty evaluable courses, nausea and vomiting were eliminated altogether. The common side effects were: Drowsiness, restlessness and diarrhea. HD-MCP and DXM are recommended in modified dose for preventing CMF chemotherapy induced emesis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 173-175 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Oncology |
Volume | 43 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1986 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- 5-Fluorouracil
- Antiemetic
- CMF chemotherapy
- Cyclophosphamide
- Dexamethasone
- Methotrexate
- Metoclopramide