Hemodynamic characteristics in women undergoing in vitro fertilization cycles a prospective study

Yoav Baruch*, Eran Ashwal, Joseph Hasson, Sarit Avraham, Uri Amikam, Yair Blecher, Tomer Avnon, Michal Dviri, Ariel Many, Foad Azem

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the hemodynamic characteristics in women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. STUDY DESIGN: A prospective study conducted at a university affiliated ter-tiary hospital. Eighty-one women underwent a total of 106 cycles of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation, and 27 women underwent frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) cycles. A nonin-vasive cardiac system device (NICaS) was used to assess hemodynamic characteristics at baseline before stimula-tion (Time 0), at ovum pick-up (OPU) day (Time 1), and at embryo transfer (ET) day (Time 2). For FET cycles, measurements were recorded at recruitment (Time A) and just before ET (Time B). RESULTS: In fresh cycles, no significant differences in all parameters were noted between Times 0 and 1. A significant increase in cardiac index was, however, noted at Time 2 (14.7%) as compared to Times 1 and 0 (11.5%) (p=0.029). Heart rate was higher at Time 2 as compared to Times 0 and 1 (by 10.9% and 9.7%, respec- tively; p<0.001). In FET cycles, no differences were noted in all parameters between Time A and Time B. CONCLUSION: Significant hemodynamic differences were recorded only at the ET stage of fresh cycles, con-trasted to no change at OPU or along FET cycles. These changes plausibly reflect the influence of vasoactive sub-stances secreted from aspi-rated follicles. (J Reprod Med 2021;66:176–182).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)176-182
Number of pages7
JournalThe Journal of reproductive medicine
Volume66
Issue number7-8
StatePublished - Aug 2021

Keywords

  • Assisted reproductive technology
  • Cardiac output
  • Controlled ovarian hyperstimulation
  • Echocardiography, Dop-pler
  • Hemodynamics
  • IVF
  • Im-pedance
  • In vitro fertilization
  • Monitoring, instrumentation
  • Ovarian hyperstimulation syn-drome

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