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HD 80606 b, a planet on an extremely elongated orbit

  • D. Naef*
  • , D. W. Latham
  • , M. Mayor
  • , T. Mazeh
  • , J. L. Beuzit
  • , G. A. Drukier
  • , C. Perrier-Bellet
  • , D. Queloz
  • , J. P. Sivan
  • , G. Torres
  • , S. Udry
  • , S. Zucker
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Geneva
  • Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
  • Université Grenoble Alpes
  • Tel Aviv University
  • Observatoire de Haute Provence

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

192 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the detection of a planetary companion orbiting the solar-type star HD 80606, the brighter component of a wide binary with a projected separation of about 2000 AU. Using high-signal spectroscopic observations of the two components of the visual binary, we show that they are nearly identical. The planet has an orbital period of 111.8 days and a minimum mass of 3.9 MJup. With e=0.927, this planet has the highest orbital eccentricity among the extrasolar planets detected so far. We finally list several processes this extreme eccentricity could result from.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)L27-L30
JournalAstronomy and Astrophysics
Volume375
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001

Keywords

  • Binaries: visual
  • Extrasolar planets
  • Stars: individuals: HD 80606
  • Stars: individuals: HD 80607
  • Techniques: radial velocities

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